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spelling paper:paper_01448617_v102_n1_p780_Cosenza2023-06-08T15:11:58Z Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux Navarro, Diego Alberto Fissore, Eliana Noemí Rojas, Ana María Luisa Stortz, Carlos Arturo κ-Carrageenan Carrageenans Dynamic oscillatory Rheology Carrageenans Hot water Methylation analysis Red seaweeds Rheological characterization Rheological property Rheological studies Room temperature Alkylation Gels Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Rheology Polysaccharides Hypnea musciformis carrageenan article Carrageenans chemistry Dynamic oscillatory flow kinetics gel chromatography isolation and purification methylation nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy red alga κ-Carrageenan Carrageenans Dynamic oscillatory Rheology κ-Carrageenan Carrageenan Chromatography, Gel Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Methylation Rheology Rhodophyta This work reports a chemical and rheological study of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis, a red seaweed commercially known for its production of κ-carrageenan. The polysaccharides were extracted with water both at room temperature and at 90 C: the yield of the latter was about six times larger than the former. Fractionation with KCl yielded a large proportion (50-67%) of a precipitate with 0.125 M of this salt for both extracts, with characteristics of a nearly pure κ-carrageenan, as determined by methylation analysis and NMR spectroscopy. Smaller amounts of fractions precipitating at higher concentrations showed a basic κ-carrageenan structure, but included some ι-carrageenan diads. The KCl-soluble polysaccharides showed a larger complexity, containing d- and l-galactans or d/l-hybrids. Some differences in the rheological properties of these carrageenans have been found. Although all KCl-precipitating polysaccharides form true gels at 10 C in presence of KCl, those extracted with hot water form stronger gels than those extracted at room temperature. Both purified κ-carrageenans show lower gelling and melting temperature than the whole polysaccharides from which they were originated. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Navarro, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fissore, E.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rojas, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v102_n1_p780_Cosenza http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v102_n1_p780_Cosenza
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenans
Dynamic oscillatory
Rheology
Carrageenans
Hot water
Methylation analysis
Red seaweeds
Rheological characterization
Rheological property
Rheological studies
Room temperature
Alkylation
Gels
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Rheology
Polysaccharides
Hypnea musciformis
carrageenan
article
Carrageenans
chemistry
Dynamic oscillatory
flow kinetics
gel chromatography
isolation and purification
methylation
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
red alga
κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenans
Dynamic oscillatory
Rheology
κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenan
Chromatography, Gel
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Methylation
Rheology
Rhodophyta
spellingShingle κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenans
Dynamic oscillatory
Rheology
Carrageenans
Hot water
Methylation analysis
Red seaweeds
Rheological characterization
Rheological property
Rheological studies
Room temperature
Alkylation
Gels
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Rheology
Polysaccharides
Hypnea musciformis
carrageenan
article
Carrageenans
chemistry
Dynamic oscillatory
flow kinetics
gel chromatography
isolation and purification
methylation
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
red alga
κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenans
Dynamic oscillatory
Rheology
κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenan
Chromatography, Gel
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Methylation
Rheology
Rhodophyta
Navarro, Diego Alberto
Fissore, Eliana Noemí
Rojas, Ana María Luisa
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux
topic_facet κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenans
Dynamic oscillatory
Rheology
Carrageenans
Hot water
Methylation analysis
Red seaweeds
Rheological characterization
Rheological property
Rheological studies
Room temperature
Alkylation
Gels
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Rheology
Polysaccharides
Hypnea musciformis
carrageenan
article
Carrageenans
chemistry
Dynamic oscillatory
flow kinetics
gel chromatography
isolation and purification
methylation
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
red alga
κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenans
Dynamic oscillatory
Rheology
κ-Carrageenan
Carrageenan
Chromatography, Gel
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Methylation
Rheology
Rhodophyta
description This work reports a chemical and rheological study of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis, a red seaweed commercially known for its production of κ-carrageenan. The polysaccharides were extracted with water both at room temperature and at 90 C: the yield of the latter was about six times larger than the former. Fractionation with KCl yielded a large proportion (50-67%) of a precipitate with 0.125 M of this salt for both extracts, with characteristics of a nearly pure κ-carrageenan, as determined by methylation analysis and NMR spectroscopy. Smaller amounts of fractions precipitating at higher concentrations showed a basic κ-carrageenan structure, but included some ι-carrageenan diads. The KCl-soluble polysaccharides showed a larger complexity, containing d- and l-galactans or d/l-hybrids. Some differences in the rheological properties of these carrageenans have been found. Although all KCl-precipitating polysaccharides form true gels at 10 C in presence of KCl, those extracted with hot water form stronger gels than those extracted at room temperature. Both purified κ-carrageenans show lower gelling and melting temperature than the whole polysaccharides from which they were originated. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
author Navarro, Diego Alberto
Fissore, Eliana Noemí
Rojas, Ana María Luisa
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_facet Navarro, Diego Alberto
Fissore, Eliana Noemí
Rojas, Ana María Luisa
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_sort Navarro, Diego Alberto
title Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux
title_short Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux
title_full Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux
title_fullStr Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux
title_full_unstemmed Chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamoroux
title_sort chemical and rheological characterization of the carrageenans from hypnea musciformis (wulfen) lamoroux
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v102_n1_p780_Cosenza
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v102_n1_p780_Cosenza
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