Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas

Determination of hematological and biochemical parameters provides important data to assess the physiological condition in wild birds. Therefore, to carry out ecophysiology or conservation studies it is essential to establish baseline physiological parameters and how these change with age and life h...

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Autores principales: Ibáñez, Andrés Esteban, Najle, Roberto, Larsen, Karen Elizabeth, Montalti, Diego
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/98743
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/51265
http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1675/063.038.0204
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id I19-R120-10915-98743
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Zoología
Antarctic
Biochemistry
Hematology
Protein electrophoresis
Skuas
spellingShingle Zoología
Antarctic
Biochemistry
Hematology
Protein electrophoresis
Skuas
Ibáñez, Andrés Esteban
Najle, Roberto
Larsen, Karen Elizabeth
Montalti, Diego
Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas
topic_facet Zoología
Antarctic
Biochemistry
Hematology
Protein electrophoresis
Skuas
description Determination of hematological and biochemical parameters provides important data to assess the physiological condition in wild birds. Therefore, to carry out ecophysiology or conservation studies it is essential to establish baseline physiological parameters and how these change with age and life history events. Hematological (hematocrit, hemoglobin and erythrocyte sedimentation) and biochemical (glucose, total lipids and proteins, aspartate and alanine aminotransferase activities and electrolyte concentration) reference values were determined in two Antarctic migratory bird species, the Brown Skua (Stercorarius antarcticus) and South Polar Skua (S. maccormicki), from South Shetland Island during breeding season. Also, hematological data (hematocrit) were determined for non-Antarctic skuas, with Chilean (S. chilensis) and Falkland (S. antarcticus antarcticus) skuas sampled in the Beagle Channel islands (Tierra del Fuego Province) and Viana Island (Chubut Province), Argentina, respectively. Differences between adult Antarctic skua species were observed in hemoglobin, erythrocyte sedimentation, total lipids and aspartate aminotransferase activity. In addition, age-related differences in Antarctic skuas in hematocrit, hemoglobin, glucose and total protein values were observed. Serum reference protein fractions (Albumin, α1, α2, and globulins) were assessed by electrophoresis for Antarctic and non-Antarctic skuas. Similar protein patterns were observed between South Polar and Chilean skuas as well between Falkland Skua and Brown Skua. The differences between adult sympatric Antarctic skuas may be related to their nutritional status and species-specific migrations, feeding habits and the differential use of the breeding niches, while the age variation may be related to physiological development processes in chicks or to the energy expenditure in adults during breeding.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Ibáñez, Andrés Esteban
Najle, Roberto
Larsen, Karen Elizabeth
Montalti, Diego
author_facet Ibáñez, Andrés Esteban
Najle, Roberto
Larsen, Karen Elizabeth
Montalti, Diego
author_sort Ibáñez, Andrés Esteban
title Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas
title_short Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas
title_full Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas
title_fullStr Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas
title_full_unstemmed Hematology, Biochemistry and Serum Protein Analyses of Antarctic and non-Antarctic Skuas
title_sort hematology, biochemistry and serum protein analyses of antarctic and non-antarctic skuas
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/98743
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/51265
http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1675/063.038.0204
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AT larsenkarenelizabeth hematologybiochemistryandserumproteinanalysesofantarcticandnonantarcticskuas
AT montaltidiego hematologybiochemistryandserumproteinanalysesofantarcticandnonantarcticskuas
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