Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina

Calophyllum brasiliense is a tropical tree that grows exclusively in riparian forest and in almost permanently flooded areas. In Argentina two small populations located within riparian forest from Misiones and Corrientes Provinces have been recently identified. These riparian communities have been e...

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Autores principales: Percuoco, Cecilia B., Bich, Gustavo Angel, Talavera Stefani, Liliana Noelia, Cardozo, Alicia Elba, Rodríguez, Manuela Edith, González, Naiké Lucía, Sorol, Claudia Beatriz, Crivello, Juan Fernando, Crisci, Jorge Víctor, Argüelles, Carina Francisca
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
SGS
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97511
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/30765
http://www.innspub.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/JBES-Vol5No6-p87-98.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-97511
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Arary
Riparian forest
Genetic characterization
Molecular markers
SGS
spellingShingle Biología
Arary
Riparian forest
Genetic characterization
Molecular markers
SGS
Percuoco, Cecilia B.
Bich, Gustavo Angel
Talavera Stefani, Liliana Noelia
Cardozo, Alicia Elba
Rodríguez, Manuela Edith
González, Naiké Lucía
Sorol, Claudia Beatriz
Crivello, Juan Fernando
Crisci, Jorge Víctor
Argüelles, Carina Francisca
Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina
topic_facet Biología
Arary
Riparian forest
Genetic characterization
Molecular markers
SGS
description Calophyllum brasiliense is a tropical tree that grows exclusively in riparian forest and in almost permanently flooded areas. In Argentina two small populations located within riparian forest from Misiones and Corrientes Provinces have been recently identified. These riparian communities have been extensively fragmented and are at risk of local extinction due to flooding caused by a nearby dam and other anthropogenic changes that threaten this habitat. Genetic characterization using information from 56 RAPD loci revealed low expected heterozygosity in both populations (He = 0.273). Most genetic variability was distributed within populations, and a significant ϕST statistic value (0.283, p<0.05) showed the existence of a large genetic differentiation between them. Furthermore, the SGS analysis revealed a nonrandom distribution of genotypes in Misiones? population. Although these populations could have belonged to a large and continuous forest in the past, the process of habitat fragmentation may have favoured the divergence between them; sufficient time has passed to cause their genetic differentiation. As these populations represent the new southernmost species distribution, the genetic information obtained in this study should be analyzed in conjunction with ecological evaluations in order to develop management strategies that can ensure its conservation.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Percuoco, Cecilia B.
Bich, Gustavo Angel
Talavera Stefani, Liliana Noelia
Cardozo, Alicia Elba
Rodríguez, Manuela Edith
González, Naiké Lucía
Sorol, Claudia Beatriz
Crivello, Juan Fernando
Crisci, Jorge Víctor
Argüelles, Carina Francisca
author_facet Percuoco, Cecilia B.
Bich, Gustavo Angel
Talavera Stefani, Liliana Noelia
Cardozo, Alicia Elba
Rodríguez, Manuela Edith
González, Naiké Lucía
Sorol, Claudia Beatriz
Crivello, Juan Fernando
Crisci, Jorge Víctor
Argüelles, Carina Francisca
author_sort Percuoco, Cecilia B.
title Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina
title_short Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina
title_full Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina
title_fullStr Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of Calophyllum brasiliense Camb. (Calophyllaceae) from Northeast Argentina
title_sort assessment of genetic differentiation among relict populations of calophyllum brasiliense camb. (calophyllaceae) from northeast argentina
publishDate 2014
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97511
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/30765
http://www.innspub.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/JBES-Vol5No6-p87-98.pdf
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