Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO

Background: Recent studies from our laboratory show the cardioprotective action of benzolamide (BZ, carbonic anhydrase inhibitor) against ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, the mechanisms involved have not been fully elucidated. Objective: To examine the participation of the endothelial nitric ox...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda, Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro, Swenson, Eric R., Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor, Mosca, Susana María, Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97107
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/92259
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0014480018302673
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-97107
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Benzolamide
Carbonic anhydrase inhibition
eNOS/NO
Coronary artery occlusion
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Benzolamide
Carbonic anhydrase inhibition
eNOS/NO
Coronary artery occlusion
González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro
Swenson, Eric R.
Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor
Mosca, Susana María
Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Benzolamide
Carbonic anhydrase inhibition
eNOS/NO
Coronary artery occlusion
description Background: Recent studies from our laboratory show the cardioprotective action of benzolamide (BZ, carbonic anhydrase inhibitor) against ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, the mechanisms involved have not been fully elucidated. Objective: To examine the participation of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS)/nitric oxide (NO) in the effects of BZ in a model of regional ischemia.Methods: Isolated rat hearts perfused by Langendorff technique were submitted to 40 min of coronary artery occlusion followed by 60 min of reperfusion (IC). Other hearts received BZ during the first 10 min of reperfusion in absence or presence of L-NAME, NOS inhibitor. The infarct size (IS) and the post-ischemic recovery of myocardial function were measured. Oxidative/nitrosative damage were assessed by reduced glutathione (GSH) content, thiobarbituric acid reactivesubstances (TBARS) and 3-nitrotyrosine levels. The expression of phosphorylated forms of Akt, p38MAPK and eNOS, and the concentration of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were also determined. Results: BZ significantly decreased IS (6.2 ± 0.5% vs. 34 ± 4%), improved postischemic contractility, preserved GSH levels and diminished TBARS and 3-nitrotyrosine. In IC hearts, P-Akt, P-p38MAPK and P-eNOS decreased and iNOS increased. After BZ addition the levels of P-kinases and P-eNOS increased and iNOS decreased. Except for P-Akt, P-p38MAPK and iNOS, the effects of BZ were abolished by L-NAME. Conclusions: Our data demonstrate that the treatment with BZ at the onset of reperfusion was effective to reduce cell death, contractile dysfunction and oxidative/nitrosative damage produced by coronary artery occlusion. These BZmediated beneficial actions appear mediated by eNOS/NO-dependent pathways.
format Articulo
Preprint
author González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro
Swenson, Eric R.
Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor
Mosca, Susana María
Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
author_facet González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro
Swenson, Eric R.
Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor
Mosca, Susana María
Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
author_sort González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
title Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO
title_short Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO
title_full Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO
title_fullStr Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO
title_full_unstemmed Cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: Role of eNOS/NO
title_sort cardioprotection of benzolamide in a regional ischemia model: role of enos/no
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97107
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/92259
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0014480018302673
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