Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans

We sequenced the genomes of a ∼7,000-year-old farmer from Germany and eight ∼8,000-year-old hunter-gatherers from Luxembourg and Sweden. We analysed these and other ancient genomes1,2,3,4 with 2,345 contemporary humans to show that most present-day Europeans derive from at least three highly differe...

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Autores principales: Lazaridis, Iosif, Patterson, Nick, Mittnik, Alissa, Renaud, Gabriel, Mallick, Swapan, Bailliet, Graciela, Bravi, Claudio Marcelo, Corach, Daniel, Thomas, Mark G., Ruiz Linares, Andres, Tishkoff, Sarah A., Singh, Lalji, Thangaraj, Kumarasamy, Villems, Richard, Comas, David, Rem Sukernik, Metspalu, Mait, Meyer, Matthias, Eichler, Evan E., Burger, Joachim, Slatkin, Montgomery, Pääbo, Svante, Kelso, Janet, Reich, David, Krause, Johannes
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/96403
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/30563
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13673
https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.6639
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-96403
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Ancient DNA
Genomics
Human origins
Europe
spellingShingle Biología
Ancient DNA
Genomics
Human origins
Europe
Lazaridis, Iosif
Patterson, Nick
Mittnik, Alissa
Renaud, Gabriel
Mallick, Swapan
Bailliet, Graciela
Bravi, Claudio Marcelo
Corach, Daniel
Thomas, Mark G.
Ruiz Linares, Andres
Tishkoff, Sarah A.
Singh, Lalji
Thangaraj, Kumarasamy
Villems, Richard
Comas, David
Rem Sukernik
Metspalu, Mait
Meyer, Matthias
Eichler, Evan E.
Burger, Joachim
Slatkin, Montgomery
Pääbo, Svante
Kelso, Janet
Reich, David
Krause, Johannes
Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
topic_facet Biología
Ancient DNA
Genomics
Human origins
Europe
description We sequenced the genomes of a ∼7,000-year-old farmer from Germany and eight ∼8,000-year-old hunter-gatherers from Luxembourg and Sweden. We analysed these and other ancient genomes1,2,3,4 with 2,345 contemporary humans to show that most present-day Europeans derive from at least three highly differentiated populations: west European hunter-gatherers, who contributed ancestry to all Europeans but not to Near Easterners; ancient north Eurasians related to Upper Palaeolithic Siberians3, who contributed to both Europeans and Near Easterners; and early European farmers, who were mainly of Near Eastern origin but also harboured west European hunter-gatherer related ancestry. We model these populations’ deep relationships and show that early European farmers had ∼44% ancestry from a ‘basal Eurasian’ population that split before the diversification of other non-African lineages.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Lazaridis, Iosif
Patterson, Nick
Mittnik, Alissa
Renaud, Gabriel
Mallick, Swapan
Bailliet, Graciela
Bravi, Claudio Marcelo
Corach, Daniel
Thomas, Mark G.
Ruiz Linares, Andres
Tishkoff, Sarah A.
Singh, Lalji
Thangaraj, Kumarasamy
Villems, Richard
Comas, David
Rem Sukernik
Metspalu, Mait
Meyer, Matthias
Eichler, Evan E.
Burger, Joachim
Slatkin, Montgomery
Pääbo, Svante
Kelso, Janet
Reich, David
Krause, Johannes
author_facet Lazaridis, Iosif
Patterson, Nick
Mittnik, Alissa
Renaud, Gabriel
Mallick, Swapan
Bailliet, Graciela
Bravi, Claudio Marcelo
Corach, Daniel
Thomas, Mark G.
Ruiz Linares, Andres
Tishkoff, Sarah A.
Singh, Lalji
Thangaraj, Kumarasamy
Villems, Richard
Comas, David
Rem Sukernik
Metspalu, Mait
Meyer, Matthias
Eichler, Evan E.
Burger, Joachim
Slatkin, Montgomery
Pääbo, Svante
Kelso, Janet
Reich, David
Krause, Johannes
author_sort Lazaridis, Iosif
title Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
title_short Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
title_full Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
title_fullStr Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
title_full_unstemmed Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans
title_sort ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day europeans
publishDate 2014
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/96403
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/30563
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13673
https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.6639
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