Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina

We present a tool to calculate distances and travel times between a set of origins and a set of destinations, using different modes of transport in Argentina. The input data for the tool is a set of destinations (a geo-referenced list of points of city amenities or “opportunities”, such as firms, sc...

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Autores principales: Lang, Carolina, Carreira, Tobías, Dima, Germán César, Berniell, Lucila, Sarraute, Carlos
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87805
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-87805
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Informáticas
Transport
Travel times
Open Street Map
spellingShingle Ciencias Informáticas
Transport
Travel times
Open Street Map
Lang, Carolina
Carreira, Tobías
Dima, Germán César
Berniell, Lucila
Sarraute, Carlos
Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Informáticas
Transport
Travel times
Open Street Map
description We present a tool to calculate distances and travel times between a set of origins and a set of destinations, using different modes of transport in Argentina. The input data for the tool is a set of destinations (a geo-referenced list of points of city amenities or “opportunities”, such as firms, schools, hospitals, parks, banks or retail, etc.) and a set of origins characterized by their geographic coordinates that could be interpreted as households or other. The tool determines, from each origin, which is the closest destination, depending on the distance or travel time and the mode of transport (on foot, by bicycle, by car, and by public transport). The sets of origins and destinations are large sets, which can contain up to several thousand points. We applied and developed algorithms to improve the scalability of the different parts of the procedure. For the public transportation network, we pre-processed the reachable lines from each point and used quad-trees to determine the distance between said points and the bus line’s path. A second objective of this project was to rely only on open data, such as Open Street Map (OSM) data, together with making this tool open source. Therefore, the successful development and implementation of this tool is potentially beneficial to both public sector agencies as well as NGOs and other civil society organizations that focus their work on the design and implementation of public policies, aimed at improving accessibility in cities as a way to reduce spatial inequalities and social exclusion.
format Objeto de conferencia
Objeto de conferencia
author Lang, Carolina
Carreira, Tobías
Dima, Germán César
Berniell, Lucila
Sarraute, Carlos
author_facet Lang, Carolina
Carreira, Tobías
Dima, Germán César
Berniell, Lucila
Sarraute, Carlos
author_sort Lang, Carolina
title Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina
title_short Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina
title_full Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina
title_fullStr Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Computing Accessibility Metrics for Argentina
title_sort computing accessibility metrics for argentina
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87805
work_keys_str_mv AT langcarolina computingaccessibilitymetricsforargentina
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AT dimagermancesar computingaccessibilitymetricsforargentina
AT bernielllucila computingaccessibilitymetricsforargentina
AT sarrautecarlos computingaccessibilitymetricsforargentina
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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