The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)

In the woods around the famous Iguazú Waterfalls were discovered numerous individuals of a little walking leaf identified as <i>Typophyllum inflatum</i>, a species long ago described from Bolivia, and apparently never reported again. So far this population represents the southernmost kno...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Braun, Holger
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86347
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-86347
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Bioacoustics
camouflage
color polymorphism
katydids
leaf mimicry
mating behavior
Pterochrozini
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Bioacoustics
camouflage
color polymorphism
katydids
leaf mimicry
mating behavior
Pterochrozini
Braun, Holger
The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Bioacoustics
camouflage
color polymorphism
katydids
leaf mimicry
mating behavior
Pterochrozini
description In the woods around the famous Iguazú Waterfalls were discovered numerous individuals of a little walking leaf identified as <i>Typophyllum inflatum</i>, a species long ago described from Bolivia, and apparently never reported again. So far this population represents the southernmost known record of katydids comprising the leaf-mimicking family group Pterochrozinae or Pterochrozini. Males of <i>T. inflatum</i> produce a continuous low-ultrasound pure-tone song, which could reveal the presence of this species in other areas with suitable habitat. This song is astonishingly similar to that of <i>T. erosifolium</i>, an allopatric species distributed in northwestern South America. <i>Typophyllum inflatum</i> shares with other <i>Typophyllum</i> species the pre-copulatory riding of the tiny male on the much bigger female, but this occupies only a few hours compared to up to several days in a species from Ecuador. This could be related to a possibly lower predation pressure in the subtropical region. The same may be true of the lower variability of body color, unless this only reflects adaptation to a drier environment. In contrast to tropical species, <i>T. inflatum</i> in northeastern Argentina most likely is seasonal, with adults probably appearing during the south-hemispherical summer.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Braun, Holger
author_facet Braun, Holger
author_sort Braun, Holger
title The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)
title_short The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)
title_full The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)
title_fullStr The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)
title_full_unstemmed The little walking leaves from Iguazú National Park (Ne Argentina) - Comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>Typophyllum</i> species (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pterochrozinae)
title_sort little walking leaves from iguazú national park (ne argentina) - comparisons between subtropical and tropical <i>typophyllum</i> species (orthoptera: tettigoniidae: pterochrozinae)
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86347
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