Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina

Pest suppression through biological control seeks to maximize the action of the pest's natural enemies with the goal of reducing pesticide use. We present a summary of published studies and original findings on several entomophagous species as biocontrol agents of <i>Tuta absoluta</i&g...

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Autores principales: Luna, María Gabriela, Pereyra, Patricia Cecilia, Coviella, Carlos E., Nieves, Eliana Lorena, Savino, Vivina, Salas Gervassio, Nadia Gisela, Luft, Erica, Virla, Eduardo Gabriel, Sánchez, Norma Elba
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86092
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-86092
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
biocontrol
Dineulophus phthorimaeae
Lycopersicon esculentum L.
parasitoid
predator
South American tomato leafminer
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
biocontrol
Dineulophus phthorimaeae
Lycopersicon esculentum L.
parasitoid
predator
South American tomato leafminer
Luna, María Gabriela
Pereyra, Patricia Cecilia
Coviella, Carlos E.
Nieves, Eliana Lorena
Savino, Vivina
Salas Gervassio, Nadia Gisela
Luft, Erica
Virla, Eduardo Gabriel
Sánchez, Norma Elba
Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
biocontrol
Dineulophus phthorimaeae
Lycopersicon esculentum L.
parasitoid
predator
South American tomato leafminer
description Pest suppression through biological control seeks to maximize the action of the pest's natural enemies with the goal of reducing pesticide use. We present a summary of published studies and original findings on several entomophagous species as biocontrol agents of <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), a key pest of tomato crops in Argentina, with the aim to select potential candidates for its management. Spontaneously occurring <i>T. absoluta</i> egg parasitism was lower than that inflicted by the larval parasitoids <i>Dineulophus phthorimaeae</i> (De Santis, 1983) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) and <i>Pseudapanteles dignus</i> (Muesebeck, 1938) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). These parasitoids exhibit important life history traits in laboratory conditions and produce relevant amounts of <i>T. absoluta</i> mortality in the field. Surveys carried out in Tucumán and Buenos Aires provinces, Argentina, revealed that <i>D. phthorimaeae</i> and <i>P. dignus</i> coexist in tomato and eggplant crops; <i>T. absoluta</i>-<i>P. dignus</i> interaction is also found on other non-cultivated solanaceous species present in horticultural farms. In addition, studies are currently under way to determine the predation ability of <i>Zelus obscuridorsis</i> (Stål, 1860) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) on both larvae and adults of the pest. Finally, we discuss the prospects for implementing experimental augmentative releases of <i>P. dignus</i> to control the pest, a candidate selected considering various positive biological traits and because of its simple mass production and manipulation compared with other antagonists of <i>T. absoluta</i>.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Luna, María Gabriela
Pereyra, Patricia Cecilia
Coviella, Carlos E.
Nieves, Eliana Lorena
Savino, Vivina
Salas Gervassio, Nadia Gisela
Luft, Erica
Virla, Eduardo Gabriel
Sánchez, Norma Elba
author_facet Luna, María Gabriela
Pereyra, Patricia Cecilia
Coviella, Carlos E.
Nieves, Eliana Lorena
Savino, Vivina
Salas Gervassio, Nadia Gisela
Luft, Erica
Virla, Eduardo Gabriel
Sánchez, Norma Elba
author_sort Luna, María Gabriela
title Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina
title_short Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina
title_full Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina
title_fullStr Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Potential of biological control agents against <i>Tuta absoluta</i> (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): current knowledge in Argentina
title_sort potential of biological control agents against <i>tuta absoluta</i> (lepidoptera: gelechiidae): current knowledge in argentina
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86092
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