The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina

We present the results of a study of outdoor air quality in two comparable regions of Buenos Aires province (Argentina); La Plata and Bahía Blanca, developed jointly by researchers of the National University in both cities, and of the Hospital of Bahía Blanca, between 2009 and 2011. Both regions are...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Colman Lerner, Jorge Esteban, Morales, A., Aguilar, Myriam, Giulani, D., Orte, M., Ditondo, J., Dodero, V. I., Massolo, Laura Andrea, Sanchez, Erica Yanina, Matamoros, Natalia, Porta, Atilio Andrés
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
PM
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85210
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-85210
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Ciencias Exactas
Air pollution
PM
Spirometry
VOCs
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Ciencias Exactas
Air pollution
PM
Spirometry
VOCs
Colman Lerner, Jorge Esteban
Morales, A.
Aguilar, Myriam
Giulani, D.
Orte, M.
Ditondo, J.
Dodero, V. I.
Massolo, Laura Andrea
Sanchez, Erica Yanina
Matamoros, Natalia
Porta, Atilio Andrés
The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Ciencias Exactas
Air pollution
PM
Spirometry
VOCs
description We present the results of a study of outdoor air quality in two comparable regions of Buenos Aires province (Argentina); La Plata and Bahía Blanca, developed jointly by researchers of the National University in both cities, and of the Hospital of Bahía Blanca, between 2009 and 2011. Both regions are characterized by a large petrochemical complex and a village with outstanding traffic. In this study, we measure levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particulate matter suspended in air (PM) in air outdoor and affectation of respiratory system in children between 6 and 12 years. Also, analysis of the effect of the air pollution exposure was made through the calculation of potentially increased life time cancer risk (LCR) in children. In both regions, including three areas: urban, industrial and residential (reference area), 20 VOCs were sampled by passive monitoring (3M 3500), and determined by GC/FID, comprising n-alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatics, chlorinated compounds, terpenoids and ketones; particulate matter (PM10) was token using a low flow sampler MiniVol TAS, and spirometry were performed, using a portable spirometer. The collected data show higher levels of PM10 in Bahía Blanca, both in the industrial zone and urban areas, the industrial area of Bahía Blanca with very bad air quality, associable with a 5% increase in mortality. The levels of total VOCs found in the residential area for both regions are comparable. Spirometry parameters of children living in an industrial area evidence respiratory disease with respect to urban and residential areas.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Colman Lerner, Jorge Esteban
Morales, A.
Aguilar, Myriam
Giulani, D.
Orte, M.
Ditondo, J.
Dodero, V. I.
Massolo, Laura Andrea
Sanchez, Erica Yanina
Matamoros, Natalia
Porta, Atilio Andrés
author_facet Colman Lerner, Jorge Esteban
Morales, A.
Aguilar, Myriam
Giulani, D.
Orte, M.
Ditondo, J.
Dodero, V. I.
Massolo, Laura Andrea
Sanchez, Erica Yanina
Matamoros, Natalia
Porta, Atilio Andrés
author_sort Colman Lerner, Jorge Esteban
title The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina
title_short The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina
title_full The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina
title_fullStr The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed The effect of air pollution on children's health: A comparative study between La Plata and Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires province, Argentina
title_sort effect of air pollution on children's health: a comparative study between la plata and bahía blanca, buenos aires province, argentina
publishDate 2014
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85210
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