The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)

From the radial velocities of the N IV λ4058 and He II λ4686 emission lines, and the N v λ4604-20 absorption lines, determined in digital spectra, we report the discovery that the X-ray bright emission line star Wack 2134 (= WR 21a) is a spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 31.673 ±...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Niemelä, Virpi Sinikka, Gamen, Roberto, Barbá, Rodolfo Héctor, Fernández Lajús, Eduardo, Benaglia, Paula, Solivella, Gladys Rebeca, Reig, P., Coe, M. J.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84153
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-84153
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries: spectroscopic
Stars: individual: Wack 2134
Stars: individual: WR 21a
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries: spectroscopic
Stars: individual: Wack 2134
Stars: individual: WR 21a
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
Niemelä, Virpi Sinikka
Gamen, Roberto
Barbá, Rodolfo Héctor
Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
Benaglia, Paula
Solivella, Gladys Rebeca
Reig, P.
Coe, M. J.
The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries: spectroscopic
Stars: individual: Wack 2134
Stars: individual: WR 21a
Stars: Wolf-Rayet
description From the radial velocities of the N IV λ4058 and He II λ4686 emission lines, and the N v λ4604-20 absorption lines, determined in digital spectra, we report the discovery that the X-ray bright emission line star Wack 2134 (= WR 21a) is a spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 31.673 ± 0.002 d. With this period, the N IV and He II emission and N v absorption lines, which originate in the atmosphere of the primary component, define a rather eccentric binary orbit (e = 0.64 ± 0.03). The radial velocity variations of the N v absorptions have a lower amplitude than those of the He II emission. Such a behaviour of the emission line radial velocities could be due to distortions produced by a superimposed absorption component from the companion. High-resolution echelle spectra observed during the quadrature phases of the binary show H and He II absorptions of both components with a radial velocity difference of about 541 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. From this difference, we infer quite high values of the minimum masses, of about 87 and 53 M⊙ for the primary and secondary components, respectively, if the radial velocity variations of the He II emission represent the true orbit of the primary. No He i absorption lines are observed in our spectra. Thus, the secondary component in the Wack 2134 binary system appears to be an early O-type star. From the presence of H, He II and N v absorptions, and N IV and C IV emissions, in the spectrum of the primary component, it most clearly resembles those of Of/WNLha-type stars.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Niemelä, Virpi Sinikka
Gamen, Roberto
Barbá, Rodolfo Héctor
Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
Benaglia, Paula
Solivella, Gladys Rebeca
Reig, P.
Coe, M. J.
author_facet Niemelä, Virpi Sinikka
Gamen, Roberto
Barbá, Rodolfo Héctor
Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
Benaglia, Paula
Solivella, Gladys Rebeca
Reig, P.
Coe, M. J.
author_sort Niemelä, Virpi Sinikka
title The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)
title_short The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)
title_full The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)
title_fullStr The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)
title_full_unstemmed The very massive X-ray bright binary system Wack 2134 (= WR 21a)
title_sort very massive x-ray bright binary system wack 2134 (= wr 21a)
publishDate 2008
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84153
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