Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene

Two biogeographical units are generally recognized in the present shelf area of Argentina: the Magellanian and Argentinian Provinces. The two provinces differ in their fossil record. The evolution of these provinces has been characterized by migrations, extinctions, pseudoextinctions and, perhaps, e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cione, Alberto Luis, Cozzuol, Mario Alberto, Dozo, María Teresa, Acosta Hospitaleche, Carolina Ileana Alicia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84057
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-84057
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Actinopterygii
Aves
Biogeography
Elasmobranchii
Mammalia
Shelf
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Actinopterygii
Aves
Biogeography
Elasmobranchii
Mammalia
Shelf
Cione, Alberto Luis
Cozzuol, Mario Alberto
Dozo, María Teresa
Acosta Hospitaleche, Carolina Ileana Alicia
Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Actinopterygii
Aves
Biogeography
Elasmobranchii
Mammalia
Shelf
description Two biogeographical units are generally recognized in the present shelf area of Argentina: the Magellanian and Argentinian Provinces. The two provinces differ in their fossil record. The evolution of these provinces has been characterized by migrations, extinctions, pseudoextinctions and, perhaps, even speciation events. Marine vertebrate assemblages with some similarities to the Argentinian fauna were already present in the Miocene, whereas no associations similar to those of the Magellanian fauna have been found in South America before the Pleistocene. Two successive major marine transgressions flooded northern Patagonia during the Miocene: the 'Patagoniense' (Early Miocene) and the 'Entrerriense' (Middle to Late Miocene). We analyse three rich fossil assemblages that were formed during these transgressions. The absence of Magellanian Miocene vertebrate assemblages is consistent with the hypothesis of a more southern distribution of the cold-temperate fauna at that time. In Patagonia, as in other regions, an increased number of living groups appeared from the Lower to Upper Miocene. The Late Miocene aquatic mammals had a modern aspect, and some of the fish species are still living in the South Atlantic Ocean. In this contribution, we stress that warm-temperate fishes and a high diversity of penguins are found together at the base of the Gaiman Formation. We hypothesize that penguins were adapted to live in warmer waters than those of the latest Cenozoic and the Recent. Finally, we recall that many taxa became extirpated because of the global temperature drops of the late Cenozoic. However, some fishes and pinnipeds which were extirpated only in the Atlantic Ocean are discussed here.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cione, Alberto Luis
Cozzuol, Mario Alberto
Dozo, María Teresa
Acosta Hospitaleche, Carolina Ileana Alicia
author_facet Cione, Alberto Luis
Cozzuol, Mario Alberto
Dozo, María Teresa
Acosta Hospitaleche, Carolina Ileana Alicia
author_sort Cione, Alberto Luis
title Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene
title_short Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene
title_full Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene
title_fullStr Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene
title_full_unstemmed Marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest Atlantic during the Miocene
title_sort marine vertebrate assemblages in the southwest atlantic during the miocene
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84057
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AT cozzuolmarioalberto marinevertebrateassemblagesinthesouthwestatlanticduringthemiocene
AT dozomariateresa marinevertebrateassemblagesinthesouthwestatlanticduringthemiocene
AT acostahospitalechecarolinaileanaalicia marinevertebrateassemblagesinthesouthwestatlanticduringthemiocene
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