Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates

Polyurethane (PU)-acrylic hybrid composites were prepared by emulsion polymerization of acrylic monomers in the presence of preformed PU chains containing polymerizable terminal vinyl groups. To study the effect of the nature of diisocyanate on the film's morphology and properties, composites w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Peruzzo, Pablo José, Anbinder, Pablo Sebastián, Pardini, Oscar Ricardo, Vega, Jorge R., Amalvy, Javier Ignacio
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83982
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-83982
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería
Ciencias Exactas
core-shell polymers
microphase separation
polyurethane-acrylic
waterborne dispersions
spellingShingle Ingeniería
Ciencias Exactas
core-shell polymers
microphase separation
polyurethane-acrylic
waterborne dispersions
Peruzzo, Pablo José
Anbinder, Pablo Sebastián
Pardini, Oscar Ricardo
Vega, Jorge R.
Amalvy, Javier Ignacio
Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
topic_facet Ingeniería
Ciencias Exactas
core-shell polymers
microphase separation
polyurethane-acrylic
waterborne dispersions
description Polyurethane (PU)-acrylic hybrid composites were prepared by emulsion polymerization of acrylic monomers in the presence of preformed PU chains containing polymerizable terminal vinyl groups. To study the effect of the nature of diisocyanate on the film's morphology and properties, composites were prepared from two different diisocyanates: tetramethylxylene diisocyanate and 4,4′-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate. The samples were then characterized using size exclusion chromatography, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and the gel fraction content and mechanical properties of the films were also determined. The hybrid composites were found to be cross-linked systems that underwent changes in their particle and film morphologies with increasing acrylic content. The FTIR results revealed a good interaction between the PU and acrylic moieties, and SAXS experiments showed that systems with up to a 50 wt% acrylic component were homogeneous. An attempt to incorporate a higher amount of acrylic component resulted in phase-separated materials. The composition at which phase separation was observed was found to be strongly dependent on the diisocyanate structure. Although the properties of hybrid samples with lower acrylic contents were dependent on the diisocyanate used, samples with higher acrylic contents behaved similarly to those of pure acrylic regardless of the diisocyanate used for preparation.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Peruzzo, Pablo José
Anbinder, Pablo Sebastián
Pardini, Oscar Ricardo
Vega, Jorge R.
Amalvy, Javier Ignacio
author_facet Peruzzo, Pablo José
Anbinder, Pablo Sebastián
Pardini, Oscar Ricardo
Vega, Jorge R.
Amalvy, Javier Ignacio
author_sort Peruzzo, Pablo José
title Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
title_short Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
title_full Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
title_fullStr Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
title_full_unstemmed Influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
title_sort influence of diisocyanate structure on the morphology and properties of waterborne polyurethane-acrylates
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83982
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