Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina

The aim of this study is to analyse, describe and compare the spores of the two Adiantopsis species that grow in Argentina, A. chlorophylla (Sw.) Fée and A. radiata (L.) Fée. The study used herbarium material observed with light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopes (SEM) and transmission e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Piñeiro, Maria Raquel, Giudice, Gabriela Elena, Morbelli, Marta Alicia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83498
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-83498
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Adiantopsis
Argentina
Morphology
Spores
Ultrastructure
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Adiantopsis
Argentina
Morphology
Spores
Ultrastructure
Piñeiro, Maria Raquel
Giudice, Gabriela Elena
Morbelli, Marta Alicia
Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Adiantopsis
Argentina
Morphology
Spores
Ultrastructure
description The aim of this study is to analyse, describe and compare the spores of the two Adiantopsis species that grow in Argentina, A. chlorophylla (Sw.) Fée and A. radiata (L.) Fée. The study used herbarium material observed with light microscopy (LM), scanning electron microscopes (SEM) and transmission electron microscopes (TEM). The spores of both species are trilete with an echinate surface. The exospore is smooth, two-layered in section; both layers with different thickness and contrast. Depending on the plane of sectioning, channels are seen running through the exospore and in the apertural region. The perispore strongly contrasted when seen with TEM, is two-layered and bears ornamentation. The two layers have different thickness and structure. The inner layer P1 is the thickest layer and has three strata, which form the sculptural elements. The outer layer P2 covers all the surfaces of P1. Two levels of ornamentation are clearly distinguished: a basal level composed of fused ridges, and an upper level composed of echinae. The spores of A. chlorophylla are triangular-globose in polar view, with convex sides, 25 - 50 μm in equatorial diameter and have more ornamental processes per surface unit than the spores of A. radiata. The spores of A. radiata are triangular in polar view and 30 - 40 μm in equatorial diameter. Size and ornamentation help to establish differences at species level, and together with the exomorphological characteristics of the sporophyte, contribute to the systematics of this genus.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Piñeiro, Maria Raquel
Giudice, Gabriela Elena
Morbelli, Marta Alicia
author_facet Piñeiro, Maria Raquel
Giudice, Gabriela Elena
Morbelli, Marta Alicia
author_sort Piñeiro, Maria Raquel
title Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina
title_short Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina
title_full Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina
title_fullStr Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in Adiantopsis Fée (Pteridaceae-Pteridophyta) from Argentina
title_sort spore morphology and sporoderm ultrastructure in adiantopsis fée (pteridaceae-pteridophyta) from argentina
publishDate 2006
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83498
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