First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America

Filamentous fungi of the genera Lecanicillium and Akanthomyces (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) have been isolated from a variety of insect orders and are of particular interest as biological control agents for phloem-sucking plant pests. Three aphid- and whitefly-pathogenic fungal strains...

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Autores principales: Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe, Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción, Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica, Schuster, Christina, Ben Gharsa, Haifa, López Lastra, Claudia Cristina, Leclerque, Andreas
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2022
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/154401
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id I19-R120-10915-154401
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spelling I19-R120-10915-1544012023-06-16T04:06:48Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/154401 issn:1424-2818 First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica Schuster, Christina Ben Gharsa, Haifa López Lastra, Claudia Cristina Leclerque, Andreas 2022 2023-06-15T17:19:56Z en Biología Akanthomyces phylogeny Lecanicillium uredinophilum Entomopathogenic fungi Mycoparasitic fungi Hemipteran insect Aphid White fly Bbiocontrol Molecular taxonomy Cordycipitaceae Filamentous fungi of the genera Lecanicillium and Akanthomyces (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) have been isolated from a variety of insect orders and are of particular interest as biological control agents for phloem-sucking plant pests. Three aphid- and whitefly-pathogenic fungal strains that had been isolated from naturally infected Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Myzus persicae in Argentina were assigned to the species Lecanicillium uredinophilum by combined analyses of morphology and ITS, LSU, EF1A, RPB1 and RPB2-based molecular taxonomy, giving rise to both the first description of this fungus from hemipteran insects and its first report from outside South- East Asia, especially from the American continent. A combination of phylogenetic reconstruction and analysis of pair-wise sequence similarities demonstrated that—reflecting recent changes in the systematics of Cordycipitaceae—the entire species L. uredinophilum should be transferred to the genus Akanthomyces. Consequently, the introduction of a new taxon, Akanthomaces uredinophilus comb. nov., was proposed. Moreover, extensive data mining for cryptic A. uredinophilus sequences revealed that (i) the fungus is geographically widely distributed, including earlier unrecognized isolations from further American countries such as the USA, Mexico, and Colombia, and (ii) entomopathogenic and mycoparasitic lifestyles are predominant in this species. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Akanthomyces phylogeny
Lecanicillium uredinophilum
Entomopathogenic fungi
Mycoparasitic fungi
Hemipteran insect
Aphid
White fly
Bbiocontrol
Molecular taxonomy
Cordycipitaceae
spellingShingle Biología
Akanthomyces phylogeny
Lecanicillium uredinophilum
Entomopathogenic fungi
Mycoparasitic fungi
Hemipteran insect
Aphid
White fly
Bbiocontrol
Molecular taxonomy
Cordycipitaceae
Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe
Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción
Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica
Schuster, Christina
Ben Gharsa, Haifa
López Lastra, Claudia Cristina
Leclerque, Andreas
First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
topic_facet Biología
Akanthomyces phylogeny
Lecanicillium uredinophilum
Entomopathogenic fungi
Mycoparasitic fungi
Hemipteran insect
Aphid
White fly
Bbiocontrol
Molecular taxonomy
Cordycipitaceae
description Filamentous fungi of the genera Lecanicillium and Akanthomyces (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) have been isolated from a variety of insect orders and are of particular interest as biological control agents for phloem-sucking plant pests. Three aphid- and whitefly-pathogenic fungal strains that had been isolated from naturally infected Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Myzus persicae in Argentina were assigned to the species Lecanicillium uredinophilum by combined analyses of morphology and ITS, LSU, EF1A, RPB1 and RPB2-based molecular taxonomy, giving rise to both the first description of this fungus from hemipteran insects and its first report from outside South- East Asia, especially from the American continent. A combination of phylogenetic reconstruction and analysis of pair-wise sequence similarities demonstrated that—reflecting recent changes in the systematics of Cordycipitaceae—the entire species L. uredinophilum should be transferred to the genus Akanthomyces. Consequently, the introduction of a new taxon, Akanthomaces uredinophilus comb. nov., was proposed. Moreover, extensive data mining for cryptic A. uredinophilus sequences revealed that (i) the fungus is geographically widely distributed, including earlier unrecognized isolations from further American countries such as the USA, Mexico, and Colombia, and (ii) entomopathogenic and mycoparasitic lifestyles are predominant in this species.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe
Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción
Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica
Schuster, Christina
Ben Gharsa, Haifa
López Lastra, Claudia Cristina
Leclerque, Andreas
author_facet Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe
Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción
Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica
Schuster, Christina
Ben Gharsa, Haifa
López Lastra, Claudia Cristina
Leclerque, Andreas
author_sort Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe
title First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
title_short First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
title_full First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
title_fullStr First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
title_full_unstemmed First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
title_sort first description of akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from hemipteran insects in america
publishDate 2022
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/154401
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