First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America
Filamentous fungi of the genera Lecanicillium and Akanthomyces (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) have been isolated from a variety of insect orders and are of particular interest as biological control agents for phloem-sucking plant pests. Three aphid- and whitefly-pathogenic fungal strains...
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I19-R120-10915-1544012023-06-16T04:06:48Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/154401 issn:1424-2818 First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica Schuster, Christina Ben Gharsa, Haifa López Lastra, Claudia Cristina Leclerque, Andreas 2022 2023-06-15T17:19:56Z en Biología Akanthomyces phylogeny Lecanicillium uredinophilum Entomopathogenic fungi Mycoparasitic fungi Hemipteran insect Aphid White fly Bbiocontrol Molecular taxonomy Cordycipitaceae Filamentous fungi of the genera Lecanicillium and Akanthomyces (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) have been isolated from a variety of insect orders and are of particular interest as biological control agents for phloem-sucking plant pests. Three aphid- and whitefly-pathogenic fungal strains that had been isolated from naturally infected Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Myzus persicae in Argentina were assigned to the species Lecanicillium uredinophilum by combined analyses of morphology and ITS, LSU, EF1A, RPB1 and RPB2-based molecular taxonomy, giving rise to both the first description of this fungus from hemipteran insects and its first report from outside South- East Asia, especially from the American continent. A combination of phylogenetic reconstruction and analysis of pair-wise sequence similarities demonstrated that—reflecting recent changes in the systematics of Cordycipitaceae—the entire species L. uredinophilum should be transferred to the genus Akanthomyces. Consequently, the introduction of a new taxon, Akanthomaces uredinophilus comb. nov., was proposed. Moreover, extensive data mining for cryptic A. uredinophilus sequences revealed that (i) the fungus is geographically widely distributed, including earlier unrecognized isolations from further American countries such as the USA, Mexico, and Colombia, and (ii) entomopathogenic and mycoparasitic lifestyles are predominant in this species. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Biología Akanthomyces phylogeny Lecanicillium uredinophilum Entomopathogenic fungi Mycoparasitic fungi Hemipteran insect Aphid White fly Bbiocontrol Molecular taxonomy Cordycipitaceae |
spellingShingle |
Biología Akanthomyces phylogeny Lecanicillium uredinophilum Entomopathogenic fungi Mycoparasitic fungi Hemipteran insect Aphid White fly Bbiocontrol Molecular taxonomy Cordycipitaceae Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica Schuster, Christina Ben Gharsa, Haifa López Lastra, Claudia Cristina Leclerque, Andreas First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America |
topic_facet |
Biología Akanthomyces phylogeny Lecanicillium uredinophilum Entomopathogenic fungi Mycoparasitic fungi Hemipteran insect Aphid White fly Bbiocontrol Molecular taxonomy Cordycipitaceae |
description |
Filamentous fungi of the genera Lecanicillium and Akanthomyces (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) have been isolated from a variety of insect orders and are of particular interest as biological control agents for phloem-sucking plant pests. Three aphid- and whitefly-pathogenic fungal strains that had been isolated from naturally infected Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Myzus persicae in Argentina were assigned to the species Lecanicillium uredinophilum by combined analyses of morphology and ITS, LSU, EF1A, RPB1 and RPB2-based molecular taxonomy, giving rise to both the first description of this fungus from hemipteran insects and its first report from outside South- East Asia, especially from the American continent. A combination of phylogenetic reconstruction and analysis of pair-wise sequence similarities demonstrated that—reflecting recent changes in the systematics of Cordycipitaceae—the entire species L. uredinophilum should be transferred to the genus Akanthomyces. Consequently, the introduction of a new taxon, Akanthomaces uredinophilus comb. nov., was proposed. Moreover, extensive data mining for cryptic A. uredinophilus sequences revealed that (i) the fungus is geographically widely distributed, including earlier unrecognized isolations from further American countries such as the USA, Mexico, and Colombia, and (ii) entomopathogenic and mycoparasitic lifestyles are predominant in this species. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica Schuster, Christina Ben Gharsa, Haifa López Lastra, Claudia Cristina Leclerque, Andreas |
author_facet |
Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe Gutiérrez, Alejandra Concepción Diez del Valle, Flavia Verónica Schuster, Christina Ben Gharsa, Haifa López Lastra, Claudia Cristina Leclerque, Andreas |
author_sort |
Manfrino, Romina Guadalupe |
title |
First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America |
title_short |
First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America |
title_full |
First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America |
title_fullStr |
First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America |
title_full_unstemmed |
First description of Akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from Hemipteran insects in America |
title_sort |
first description of akanthomyces uredinophilus comb. nov. from hemipteran insects in america |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/154401 |
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