Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers
We assessed changes in body composition in Iactating adolescent mothers living under unfavorable socioeconomic and sanitary conditions. A total of 17 healthy primiparous adolescents under 17 years of age attending the Maternity Hospital of the city of La Plata, Argentina, were followed at 4 time poi...
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Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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2005
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/152004 https://www.alanrevista.org/ediciones/2005/3/art-6/ |
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I19-R120-10915-152004 |
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Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
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I-19 |
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R-120 |
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SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Medicina body composition anthropometry lactation adolescent mothers Argentina composición corporal antropometría madres adolescentes lactancia |
spellingShingle |
Medicina body composition anthropometry lactation adolescent mothers Argentina composición corporal antropometría madres adolescentes lactancia González, Horacio Federico Malpeli, Agustina Mansur, José Luis De Santiago, Soledad Etchegoyen, Graciela Susana Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
topic_facet |
Medicina body composition anthropometry lactation adolescent mothers Argentina composición corporal antropometría madres adolescentes lactancia |
description |
We assessed changes in body composition in Iactating adolescent mothers living under unfavorable socioeconomic and sanitary conditions. A total of 17 healthy primiparous adolescents under 17 years of age attending the Maternity Hospital of the city of La Plata, Argentina, were followed at 4 time points (15 days and 3, 6 and 12 months postpartum) to assess, a) dietary intake, b) practice of physical activity, c) nutritional condition (weight, height, body mass index [BMI] according to age, and body composition by the sum of skinfold measurements), d) characteristics of lactation, and e) growth parameters of the child. The mean age of adolescents was 15.06 ± 0.66 years (mean menarchal age, 11.59 ± 0.80 years). All adolescents breastfed up to 12 months postpartum, and maternal milk covered above 80% the baby intake (mean 7.06 ± 2.54 breast feeds/day). While the daily intake of nutrients by adolescent mothers was constant up to 6 months postpartum, there was a modest decrease in that of proteins, carbohydrates and lipids 15 days and 12 months postpartum. The decrease in energetic intake during the same period was significant (p< 0.05). The practice of physical activity was classified as moderate during the follow-up period. Whereas mean basal percent of fat body mass (FBM) was 29.85 ± 2.87, and decreased significantly at 6 (27.2% ±3.9%; p= 0.02) and 12 (26.1 % ± 3.9%; p=0.002) months postpartum, changes in lean body mass (LBM) were not significant. In conclusion, Iactating adolescents maintained LBM, whereas weight, FBM and BMI decreased markedly from 3 months postpartum. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
González, Horacio Federico Malpeli, Agustina Mansur, José Luis De Santiago, Soledad Etchegoyen, Graciela Susana |
author_facet |
González, Horacio Federico Malpeli, Agustina Mansur, José Luis De Santiago, Soledad Etchegoyen, Graciela Susana |
author_sort |
González, Horacio Federico |
title |
Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
title_short |
Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
title_full |
Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
title_fullStr |
Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
title_sort |
changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/152004 https://www.alanrevista.org/ediciones/2005/3/art-6/ |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT gonzalezhoraciofederico changesinbodycompositioniniactatingadolescentmothers AT malpeliagustina changesinbodycompositioniniactatingadolescentmothers AT mansurjoseluis changesinbodycompositioniniactatingadolescentmothers AT desantiagosoledad changesinbodycompositioniniactatingadolescentmothers AT etchegoyengracielasusana changesinbodycompositioniniactatingadolescentmothers AT gonzalezhoraciofederico cambiosenlacomposicioncorporaldepuerperasadolescentesdurantelalactancia AT malpeliagustina cambiosenlacomposicioncorporaldepuerperasadolescentesdurantelalactancia AT mansurjoseluis cambiosenlacomposicioncorporaldepuerperasadolescentesdurantelalactancia AT desantiagosoledad cambiosenlacomposicioncorporaldepuerperasadolescentesdurantelalactancia AT etchegoyengracielasusana cambiosenlacomposicioncorporaldepuerperasadolescentesdurantelalactancia |
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1765660055185653760 |
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I19-R120-10915-1520042023-04-24T20:08:35Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/152004 https://www.alanrevista.org/ediciones/2005/3/art-6/ issn:0004-0622 issn:2309-5806 Changes in body composition in iactating adolescent mothers Cambios en la composición corporal de puérperas adolescentes durante la lactancia González, Horacio Federico Malpeli, Agustina Mansur, José Luis De Santiago, Soledad Etchegoyen, Graciela Susana 2005 2023-04-24T13:27:35Z en Medicina body composition anthropometry lactation adolescent mothers Argentina composición corporal antropometría madres adolescentes lactancia We assessed changes in body composition in Iactating adolescent mothers living under unfavorable socioeconomic and sanitary conditions. A total of 17 healthy primiparous adolescents under 17 years of age attending the Maternity Hospital of the city of La Plata, Argentina, were followed at 4 time points (15 days and 3, 6 and 12 months postpartum) to assess, a) dietary intake, b) practice of physical activity, c) nutritional condition (weight, height, body mass index [BMI] according to age, and body composition by the sum of skinfold measurements), d) characteristics of lactation, and e) growth parameters of the child. The mean age of adolescents was 15.06 ± 0.66 years (mean menarchal age, 11.59 ± 0.80 years). All adolescents breastfed up to 12 months postpartum, and maternal milk covered above 80% the baby intake (mean 7.06 ± 2.54 breast feeds/day). While the daily intake of nutrients by adolescent mothers was constant up to 6 months postpartum, there was a modest decrease in that of proteins, carbohydrates and lipids 15 days and 12 months postpartum. The decrease in energetic intake during the same period was significant (p< 0.05). The practice of physical activity was classified as moderate during the follow-up period. Whereas mean basal percent of fat body mass (FBM) was 29.85 ± 2.87, and decreased significantly at 6 (27.2% ±3.9%; p= 0.02) and 12 (26.1 % ± 3.9%; p=0.002) months postpartum, changes in lean body mass (LBM) were not significant. In conclusion, Iactating adolescents maintained LBM, whereas weight, FBM and BMI decreased markedly from 3 months postpartum. Se evaluaron los cambios en la composición corporal durante la lactancia en adolescentes con condiciones socioeconómicas y sanitarias desfavorables. Se estudiaron 17 adolescentes menores de 17 años, primíparas, sanas, asistidas en la Maternidad de La Plata, Argentina. Las adolescentes se evaluaron en cuatro oportunidades: a los 15 días y a los 3, 6 y 12 meses post-parto, determinando a) consumo dietético, b) actividad física, c) estado nutricional (peso, talla, índice de Masa Corporal según edad, y composición corporal por suma de pliegues cutáneos), d) características de la lactancia, y e) parámetros de crecimiento del niño. La media de edad de las adolescentes fue 15.06 ± 0.66 años (promedio de edad de la menarca, 11.59 ± 0.80 años). Todas amamantaron hasta los 12 meses, y la leche materna cubrió más del 80 % de la ingesta, con un promedio de 7.06 ± 2.54 tetadas/día. Aunque la ingesta diaria de nutrimentos se mantuvo constante hasta los 6 meses y se observó una disminución no significativa de la ingesta de proteínas, hidratos de carbono y lípidos en los controles del día 15 y los 12 meses, la disminución de la ingesta energética durante el mismo período fue significativa (p< 0.05). La práctica de actividad física en todos los casos fue evaluada como leve durante el período de seguimiento. El porcentaje de masa grasa basal fue 29.85 ± 2.87%, disminuyendo significativamente a los 6 meses (27.2 ± 3.9%; p= 0.02) y al año (26.1 ± 3.9%; p=0.002) de seguimiento. En cambio, no se registraron cambios significativos en la masa magra. En conclusión, las madres adolescentes durante la lactancia mantienen la masa magra, mientras que el peso, la masa grasa y el IMC disminuyen significativamente a partir de los 3 meses post-parto. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) application/pdf 252-256 |