Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation

The oxygen electroreduction reaction has been studied at both preferred oriented and conventional polycrystalline platinum rotating disc electrodes in x m KOH (0.05 ⩽ x ⩽ 3.0) aqueous solutions under oxygen saturation at 25°C. At low current densities, Tafel lines with slope -0.060 V decade⁻¹ have b...

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Autores principales: Zinola Sánchez, Carlos Fernando, Castro Luna Berenguer, Ana María del Carmen, Triaca, Walter Enrique, Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1994
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146265
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id I19-R120-10915-146265
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Platinum Electrode
Oriented Surface
Rotate Disc Electrode
Prefer Crystallographic Orientation
Oxygen Electroreduction
spellingShingle Química
Platinum Electrode
Oriented Surface
Rotate Disc Electrode
Prefer Crystallographic Orientation
Oxygen Electroreduction
Zinola Sánchez, Carlos Fernando
Castro Luna Berenguer, Ana María del Carmen
Triaca, Walter Enrique
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
topic_facet Química
Platinum Electrode
Oriented Surface
Rotate Disc Electrode
Prefer Crystallographic Orientation
Oxygen Electroreduction
description The oxygen electroreduction reaction has been studied at both preferred oriented and conventional polycrystalline platinum rotating disc electrodes in x m KOH (0.05 ⩽ x ⩽ 3.0) aqueous solutions under oxygen saturation at 25°C. At low current densities, Tafel lines with slope -0.060 V decade⁻¹ have been obtained at all platinum electrodes. At high current densities, higher Tafel slopes ranging from -0.18 to -0.40 V decade⁻¹ have been observed, depending on the type of preferred oriented Pt and KOH concentration. Rotating ring-disc electrode data have shown that a higher amount of H₂O₂ is produced on one type of preferred oriented surface at all KOH concentrations. A complex reaction scheme has been used to evaluate the electrochemical rate constants of the reaction steps at three platinum electrodes.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Zinola Sánchez, Carlos Fernando
Castro Luna Berenguer, Ana María del Carmen
Triaca, Walter Enrique
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
author_facet Zinola Sánchez, Carlos Fernando
Castro Luna Berenguer, Ana María del Carmen
Triaca, Walter Enrique
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
author_sort Zinola Sánchez, Carlos Fernando
title Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
title_short Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
title_full Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
title_fullStr Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in KOH: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
title_sort kinetics and mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen on platinum in koh: influence of preferred crystallographic orientation
publishDate 1994
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146265
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