Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies

Macropelopiini is a widely distributed tribe of Tanypodinae, with immature stages inhabiting cool seeps, springs, and small streams. The present study evaluated the monophyly and the supporting synapomorphies within a phylogenetic context for the first time for Macropelopiini. The monophyly and the...

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Autores principales: Siri, Augusto, Donato, Mariano Humberto
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/144993
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id I19-R120-10915-144993
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
homoplasy
implied weighting
Macropelopiini
Neotropics
new genus
Paggipelopia gen. nov.
phylogeny
succesive reweighting
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
homoplasy
implied weighting
Macropelopiini
Neotropics
new genus
Paggipelopia gen. nov.
phylogeny
succesive reweighting
Siri, Augusto
Donato, Mariano Humberto
Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
homoplasy
implied weighting
Macropelopiini
Neotropics
new genus
Paggipelopia gen. nov.
phylogeny
succesive reweighting
description Macropelopiini is a widely distributed tribe of Tanypodinae, with immature stages inhabiting cool seeps, springs, and small streams. The present study evaluated the monophyly and the supporting synapomorphies within a phylogenetic context for the first time for Macropelopiini. The monophyly and the intergeneric relationships were tested by morphological evidence in a cladistic framework, and the information gained from each homoplastic character was evaluated. The monophyly of Macropelopiini is corroborated through the objective synapomorphy ‘outer fringe decreasing from base to apex ending in small spines’ in the pupa, and the subjective synapomorphies ‘tibial spurs with main teeth and short lateral tooth’ in males and ‘dorsal setae arising from prominent tubercles’ in the pupa. Fittkauimyia Karunakaran, 1969 is excluded from Macropelopiini, Gressitius Sublette & Wirth, 1980 is established as a junior synonym of Alotanypus Roback, 1971, and the new combination Alotanypus antarcticus comb. nov. is proposed. Character combination, mainly through the use of the characters with informative taxonomical value, remains an efficient tool to diagnose the Macropelopiini genera. The new genus Paggipelopia gen. nov. for Paggipelopia spaccesii gen. et sp. nov. is erected and the emendation of the species diagnosis of Wuelkerella toncekensis Anon Suarez & Sublette, 2012 is conducted.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Siri, Augusto
Donato, Mariano Humberto
author_facet Siri, Augusto
Donato, Mariano Humberto
author_sort Siri, Augusto
title Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
title_short Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
title_full Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
title_fullStr Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Macropelopiini (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
title_sort phylogenetic analysis of the tribe macropelopiini (chironomidae: tanypodinae): adjusting homoplasies
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/144993
work_keys_str_mv AT siriaugusto phylogeneticanalysisofthetribemacropelopiinichironomidaetanypodinaeadjustinghomoplasies
AT donatomarianohumberto phylogeneticanalysisofthetribemacropelopiinichironomidaetanypodinaeadjustinghomoplasies
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