The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418

Magnesium-limited chemostat cultures of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418 with 20 μM CaCl2 in the medium showed a low rate of gluconate plus 2-ketogluconate production relative to potassium- or phosphate-limited cultures. However, when the medium concentration of CaCl2 was increased to 1 mM, the glucos...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Buurman, Ed T., Boiardi, José Luis, Teixeira de Mattos, M. Joost, Neijssel, Oense M.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1990
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138545
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-138545
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Chemostat culture
Glucose metabolism
Glucose dehydrogenase
Pyrroloquinoline quinone
Magnesium
Calcium
spellingShingle Química
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Chemostat culture
Glucose metabolism
Glucose dehydrogenase
Pyrroloquinoline quinone
Magnesium
Calcium
Buurman, Ed T.
Boiardi, José Luis
Teixeira de Mattos, M. Joost
Neijssel, Oense M.
The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418
topic_facet Química
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Chemostat culture
Glucose metabolism
Glucose dehydrogenase
Pyrroloquinoline quinone
Magnesium
Calcium
description Magnesium-limited chemostat cultures of Klebsiella pneumoniae NCTC 418 with 20 μM CaCl2 in the medium showed a low rate of gluconate plus 2-ketogluconate production relative to potassium- or phosphate-limited cultures. However, when the medium concentration of CaCl2 was increased to 1 mM, the glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) activities also increased and became similar to those observed in potassium- or phosphate limited cultures. It is concluded that this is due to Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions being involved in the binding of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) to the GDH apoenzyme. There seems to be an absolute requirement of divalent cations for proper enzyme functioning and in this respect Ca2+ ions could replace Mg2+ ions. The high GDH activity which has been found in cells grown under Mg2−-limited conditions in the presence of higher concentrations of Ca2+ ions, is compatible with the earlier proposal that GDH functions as an auxiliary energy generating system involved in the maintenance of high transmembrane ion gradients.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Buurman, Ed T.
Boiardi, José Luis
Teixeira de Mattos, M. Joost
Neijssel, Oense M.
author_facet Buurman, Ed T.
Boiardi, José Luis
Teixeira de Mattos, M. Joost
Neijssel, Oense M.
author_sort Buurman, Ed T.
title The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418
title_short The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418
title_full The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418
title_fullStr The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418
title_full_unstemmed The role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> NCTC 418
title_sort role of magnesium and calcium ions in the glucose dehydrogenase activity of <i>klebsiella pneumoniae</i> nctc 418
publishDate 1990
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138545
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