Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>

Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i> aims to restore the reputation of Socrates by transforming him from a political scapegoat of Athens to a hero of the city who had put him to death. As scholars have shown, the dialogue’s heroization of Socrates shares affinities with the religious tradition of the h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Petraki, Zacharoula
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131533
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-131533
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Letras
Hero cult
Socrates
Hero
Phaedo
Republic
Laws
Olympic athletes
spellingShingle Letras
Hero cult
Socrates
Hero
Phaedo
Republic
Laws
Olympic athletes
Petraki, Zacharoula
Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>
topic_facet Letras
Hero cult
Socrates
Hero
Phaedo
Republic
Laws
Olympic athletes
description Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i> aims to restore the reputation of Socrates by transforming him from a political scapegoat of Athens to a hero of the city who had put him to death. As scholars have shown, the dialogue’s heroization of Socrates shares affinities with the religious tradition of the hero cult (see White, 2000; Nagy, 2015). In this article I argue that the conceptualization of the philosopher as a cult hero is developed further in the <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>. The Republic presents Socrates as the “<i>oikist</i>” of the ideal polis, who makes religious decisions under the authority of god Apollo. In the same vein, the distinguished classes of the philosopher-rulers in the <i>Republic</i> and of the auditors in the <i>Laws</i> are compared to another group also subsumed under the category of cult-heroes, the victorious Olympic athletes.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Petraki, Zacharoula
author_facet Petraki, Zacharoula
author_sort Petraki, Zacharoula
title Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>
title_short Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>
title_full Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>
title_fullStr Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>
title_full_unstemmed Hero-cult in Plato’s <i>Phaedo</i>, <i>Republic</i> and the <i>Laws</i>
title_sort hero-cult in plato’s <i>phaedo</i>, <i>republic</i> and the <i>laws</i>
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131533
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