Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems

What is the origin of the sharp slowdown displayed by glassy systems? Physical common sense suggests there must be a concomitant growing correlation length, but finding this length has been nontrivial. In random first-order theory, it is given by the size of amorphous excitations, which depends on a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cammarota, Chiara, Cavagna, Andrea, Gradenigo, Giacomo, Grigera, Tomás Sebastián, Verrocchio, Paolo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131040
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-131040
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Física
disordered systems (theory)
energy landscapes (theory)
structural glasses (theory)
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Física
disordered systems (theory)
energy landscapes (theory)
structural glasses (theory)
Cammarota, Chiara
Cavagna, Andrea
Gradenigo, Giacomo
Grigera, Tomás Sebastián
Verrocchio, Paolo
Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Física
disordered systems (theory)
energy landscapes (theory)
structural glasses (theory)
description What is the origin of the sharp slowdown displayed by glassy systems? Physical common sense suggests there must be a concomitant growing correlation length, but finding this length has been nontrivial. In random first-order theory, it is given by the size of amorphous excitations, which depends on a balance between their mutual interfacial energy and their configurational entropy. But how these excitations disappear when crossing over to the normal high temperature phase is unclear, chiefly due to lack of data about the surface tension. We measure the energy cost for creating amorphous excitations in a model glass-former, and discover that the surface tension vanishes at a well-defined spinodal energy, above which amorphous excitations cannot be sustained. This spinodal therefore marks the true onset of glassiness.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cammarota, Chiara
Cavagna, Andrea
Gradenigo, Giacomo
Grigera, Tomás Sebastián
Verrocchio, Paolo
author_facet Cammarota, Chiara
Cavagna, Andrea
Gradenigo, Giacomo
Grigera, Tomás Sebastián
Verrocchio, Paolo
author_sort Cammarota, Chiara
title Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
title_short Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
title_full Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
title_fullStr Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
title_sort evidence for a spinodal limit of amorphous excitations in glassy systems
publishDate 2009
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131040
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