Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors

New emerging contaminants are being released into the environment. Some of these are not removed in conventional wastewater treatment plants. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate a pilot-scale rotating biological contactor (RBC) as a technology applicable to the removal of emerging pollu...

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Autores principales: Delgado Espinosa, Nasly Yanid, Navarro, Agustín Fernando, Marino, Damián José Gabriel, Peñuela, Gustavo A., Ronco, Alicia Estela
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127809
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id I19-R120-10915-127809
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Química
Biodegradation
Biofilm
Carbamazepine
Emerging contaminants
Methylparaben
Sildenafil citrate
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Química
Biodegradation
Biofilm
Carbamazepine
Emerging contaminants
Methylparaben
Sildenafil citrate
Delgado Espinosa, Nasly Yanid
Navarro, Agustín Fernando
Marino, Damián José Gabriel
Peñuela, Gustavo A.
Ronco, Alicia Estela
Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Química
Biodegradation
Biofilm
Carbamazepine
Emerging contaminants
Methylparaben
Sildenafil citrate
description New emerging contaminants are being released into the environment. Some of these are not removed in conventional wastewater treatment plants. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate a pilot-scale rotating biological contactor (RBC) as a technology applicable to the removal of emerging pollutants. The work focused on two pharmaceutical compounds in particular (carbamazepine and sildenafil citrate) and a personal care product (methylparaben). The behavior of the system was evaluated for the individual addition and mixture of the three compounds, using organic loads similar to those of secondary and tertiary treatment effluent. The working flow rate was 70 mL/min, and the concentration of the compounds was 200 μg/L. The organic load was evaluated at different times. Dissolved oxygen, temperature, conductivity and pH were measured in situ on each sampling. Removal efficiencies greater than 98% were achieved for methylparaben, but less than 20% for pharmaceuticals. The average removal efficiency was 95% for the organic matter in the different tests. In this investigation, it was observed that the RBC allowed the effective removal of emerging contaminants which have flat molecular geometry and essential chemical elements, such as methylparaben. However, its effectiveness was poor in removing contaminants formed from more complex structures such as carbamazepine and sildenafil citrate. The operational stability of the system was not affected when these compounds were incorporated in amounts similar to those found in wastewater.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Delgado Espinosa, Nasly Yanid
Navarro, Agustín Fernando
Marino, Damián José Gabriel
Peñuela, Gustavo A.
Ronco, Alicia Estela
author_facet Delgado Espinosa, Nasly Yanid
Navarro, Agustín Fernando
Marino, Damián José Gabriel
Peñuela, Gustavo A.
Ronco, Alicia Estela
author_sort Delgado Espinosa, Nasly Yanid
title Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
title_short Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
title_full Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
title_fullStr Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
title_full_unstemmed Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
title_sort removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products from domestic wastewater using rotating biological contactors
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127809
work_keys_str_mv AT delgadoespinosanaslyyanid removalofpharmaceuticalsandpersonalcareproductsfromdomesticwastewaterusingrotatingbiologicalcontactors
AT navarroagustinfernando removalofpharmaceuticalsandpersonalcareproductsfromdomesticwastewaterusingrotatingbiologicalcontactors
AT marinodamianjosegabriel removalofpharmaceuticalsandpersonalcareproductsfromdomesticwastewaterusingrotatingbiologicalcontactors
AT penuelagustavoa removalofpharmaceuticalsandpersonalcareproductsfromdomesticwastewaterusingrotatingbiologicalcontactors
AT roncoaliciaestela removalofpharmaceuticalsandpersonalcareproductsfromdomesticwastewaterusingrotatingbiologicalcontactors
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