Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model

Computer simulations using Cellular Automata (CA) have been applied with considerable success in different scientific areas, such as chemistry, biochemistry, economy, physics, etc. In this work we use CA in order to specify and implement a simulation model that allows to investigate behavioural dyna...

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Autores principales: Tissera, Pablo Cristian, Printista, Alicia Marcela, Errecalde, Marcelo Luis
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/126129
https://40jaiio.sadio.org.ar/sites/default/files/T2011/HPC/993.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-126129
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Informáticas
Evacuation Simulation
Parallel Cellular Automata
Pedestrian Motion
Agents
spellingShingle Ciencias Informáticas
Evacuation Simulation
Parallel Cellular Automata
Pedestrian Motion
Agents
Tissera, Pablo Cristian
Printista, Alicia Marcela
Errecalde, Marcelo Luis
Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model
topic_facet Ciencias Informáticas
Evacuation Simulation
Parallel Cellular Automata
Pedestrian Motion
Agents
description Computer simulations using Cellular Automata (CA) have been applied with considerable success in different scientific areas, such as chemistry, biochemistry, economy, physics, etc. In this work we use CA in order to specify and implement a simulation model that allows to investigate behavioural dynamics for pedestrians in an emergency evacuation. Two important aspects must be considered when simulating the movement of people: a) estimation of distances from the cells to an exit and b) handling of collisions between individuals. For the first problem, the Dijkstra algorithm was used. In relation to the collisions, we proposed two approaches to solve the movement of people: centralised on a empty cell and distributed in the neighbouring cells. This latter approach leads to the formulation of Agent-based CA Model for pedestrians motion. Finally, in order to accelerate the simulation and take advantage of modern computer architectures, the paper also presents a parallel implementation which is an adaptation of the traditional Ghost Cell Pattern technique. This implementation will be essential when the model complexity increases due to the incorporation of new features. We apply our approaches to several environment configurations achieving important reduction of simulation time.
format Objeto de conferencia
Objeto de conferencia
author Tissera, Pablo Cristian
Printista, Alicia Marcela
Errecalde, Marcelo Luis
author_facet Tissera, Pablo Cristian
Printista, Alicia Marcela
Errecalde, Marcelo Luis
author_sort Tissera, Pablo Cristian
title Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model
title_short Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model
title_full Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model
title_fullStr Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model
title_full_unstemmed Multi-column Partitioning for Agent-based CA Model
title_sort multi-column partitioning for agent-based ca model
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/126129
https://40jaiio.sadio.org.ar/sites/default/files/T2011/HPC/993.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tisserapablocristian multicolumnpartitioningforagentbasedcamodel
AT printistaaliciamarcela multicolumnpartitioningforagentbasedcamodel
AT errecaldemarceloluis multicolumnpartitioningforagentbasedcamodel
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