Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports

The purpose of this study is to analyze the concept of a hybrid apron with a fixed number of parking positions considering the management model influence for the average delay per aircraft and the gaseous emissions generated by aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) altogether. The apron is stu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sznajderman, Lucas, Ramírez Diaz, Gabriel, Di Bernardi, Carlos Alejandro
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125403
https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/8/3/87
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-125403
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería Aeronáutica
Airport emissions
Gate assignment
Ground support equipment
spellingShingle Ingeniería Aeronáutica
Airport emissions
Gate assignment
Ground support equipment
Sznajderman, Lucas
Ramírez Diaz, Gabriel
Di Bernardi, Carlos Alejandro
Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports
topic_facet Ingeniería Aeronáutica
Airport emissions
Gate assignment
Ground support equipment
description The purpose of this study is to analyze the concept of a hybrid apron with a fixed number of parking positions considering the management model influence for the average delay per aircraft and the gaseous emissions generated by aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) altogether. The apron is studied based on two gate management models: in the first model, the aircraft are allocated in each gate due to operational factors only; in the second model, the rules of exclusive use of each gate according to the airline are included. The emissions generated by aircraft operations and that of their GSE (produced by the service and movements on the apron) are quantified and compared in the two gate management models: operation in the standard LTO cycle of the studied aircraft, GSE emissions have a similar relation with the compared gasses (NOx and CO), ranging between 1% and 3%. Further, if it compares the emissions between support vehicles and aircraft taking only into account the in-out taxiway, the relation between both CO sources shows similar values to those of the previous comparison, whereas NOx emissions produced by GSE reach an approximately 20%. The study considers different demand conditions obtained from the average day of the peak month of Aeroparque Jorge Newbery airport. Subsequently, through the SIMMOD PLUS software, the aircraft operations are simulated. The gates assignment and the arrival timetables are used as inputs for the GSE study due to an analytical model developed by us. Once the operational dimension is characterized and evaluated, the necessary data to quantify the gaseous emissions from the sources (Aircraft-GSE), based on the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) guidelines, is obtained.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Sznajderman, Lucas
Ramírez Diaz, Gabriel
Di Bernardi, Carlos Alejandro
author_facet Sznajderman, Lucas
Ramírez Diaz, Gabriel
Di Bernardi, Carlos Alejandro
author_sort Sznajderman, Lucas
title Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports
title_short Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports
title_full Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports
title_fullStr Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) gaseous emissions at airports
title_sort influence of the apron parking stand management policy on aircraft and ground support equipment (gse) gaseous emissions at airports
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125403
https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/8/3/87
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