The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland

One of the best-known faunal assemblages that characterizes the past ecosystems from South America comes from the Santa Cruz Formation in Argentina. This assemblage is formed by an endemic fauna, which included ground sloths, glyptodonts, native ungulates, terror birds (phorusrhacids), among others....

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Autores principales: Zurita Altamirano, Daniel, Buffetaut, Eric, Forasiepi, Analía M., Kramarz, Alejandro Gustavo, Carrillo, Juan D., Aguirre Fernández, Gabriel, Carlini, Alfredo Armando, Scheyer, Torsten M., Sánchez Villagra, Marcelo R.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124829
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-124829
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Mammalia
Aves
Anura
Miocene
Patagonia
South America
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Mammalia
Aves
Anura
Miocene
Patagonia
South America
Zurita Altamirano, Daniel
Buffetaut, Eric
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Kramarz, Alejandro Gustavo
Carrillo, Juan D.
Aguirre Fernández, Gabriel
Carlini, Alfredo Armando
Scheyer, Torsten M.
Sánchez Villagra, Marcelo R.
The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Mammalia
Aves
Anura
Miocene
Patagonia
South America
description One of the best-known faunal assemblages that characterizes the past ecosystems from South America comes from the Santa Cruz Formation in Argentina. This assemblage is formed by an endemic fauna, which included ground sloths, glyptodonts, native ungulates, terror birds (phorusrhacids), among others. The Santacrucian South American Land Mammal Age is dated 18.0–15.6 Ma, late early Miocene. Current curatorial efforts revealed a large collection of over 1100 fossil remains from the Santa Cruz Formation, donated in 2007 to the Paleontological Museum, University of Zurich, Switzerland. The fossils were brought to Switzerland in the late 1880s by Theodor Allemann, an engineer and amateur collector. The collection includes skulls, isolated teeth, mandibles, and isolated postcranial elements. Postcranials are mainly represented by astragali, calcanei, and osteoderms. The study of the remains allowed us to recognize 20 families of mammals, one of birds, and one of amphibians: Abderitidae, Palaeothentidae (Paucituberculata); Hathliacynidae (Sparassodonta); Dasypodidae, Peltephilidae, and Glyptodontidae (Cingulata); Megatheriidae and Megalonychidae (Tardigrada); Astrapotheriidae (Astrapotheria), Protherotheriidae and Macraucheniidae (Litopterna); Toxodontidae, Homalodotheriidae, Hegetotheriidae and Interatheriidae (Notoungulata); Dasyproctidae, Dinomyidae, Neoepiblemidae, Chinchillidae, Erethizontidae, Echimyidae and Eocardidae (Rodentia); Phorusrhacidae (Cariamiformes); and Calyptocephalellidae (Anura). Among them, we identified 28 genera and 9 species. Reference to the previous work on the Santa Cruz fauna and the good preservation of the material allow us to achieve taxonomic resolution in the identifications. We discuss the potential usefulness of this collection for studying the paleobiology of specimens/species of this fauna.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Zurita Altamirano, Daniel
Buffetaut, Eric
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Kramarz, Alejandro Gustavo
Carrillo, Juan D.
Aguirre Fernández, Gabriel
Carlini, Alfredo Armando
Scheyer, Torsten M.
Sánchez Villagra, Marcelo R.
author_facet Zurita Altamirano, Daniel
Buffetaut, Eric
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Kramarz, Alejandro Gustavo
Carrillo, Juan D.
Aguirre Fernández, Gabriel
Carlini, Alfredo Armando
Scheyer, Torsten M.
Sánchez Villagra, Marcelo R.
author_sort Zurita Altamirano, Daniel
title The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland
title_short The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland
title_full The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland
title_fullStr The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland
title_full_unstemmed The Allemann collection from the Santa Cruz Formation (late early Miocene), Argentina, in Zurich, Switzerland
title_sort allemann collection from the santa cruz formation (late early miocene), argentina, in zurich, switzerland
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124829
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