New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America

The vertebrate fossil record of the Pampean Region of Argentina occupies an important place in South American vertebrate paleontology. An abundance of localities has long been the main basis for constructing the chronostratigraphical/geochronological scale for the late Neogene-Quaternary of South Am...

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Autores principales: Prevosti, Francisco Juan, Romano, Cristo O., Forasiepi, Analía M., Hemming, Sidney R., Bonini, Ricardo Adolfo, Candela, Adriana Magdalena, Cerdeño, Esperanza, Madozzo Jaén, M. Carolina, Ortiz, Pablo E., Pujos, François, Rasia, Luciano Luis, Schmidt, Gabriela I., Taglioretti, Matías, MacPhee, Ross D. E., Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124708
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id I19-R120-10915-124708
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
vertebrate fossil record
paleontology
South America
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
vertebrate fossil record
paleontology
South America
Prevosti, Francisco Juan
Romano, Cristo O.
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Hemming, Sidney R.
Bonini, Ricardo Adolfo
Candela, Adriana Magdalena
Cerdeño, Esperanza
Madozzo Jaén, M. Carolina
Ortiz, Pablo E.
Pujos, François
Rasia, Luciano Luis
Schmidt, Gabriela I.
Taglioretti, Matías
MacPhee, Ross D. E.
Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J.
New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
vertebrate fossil record
paleontology
South America
description The vertebrate fossil record of the Pampean Region of Argentina occupies an important place in South American vertebrate paleontology. An abundance of localities has long been the main basis for constructing the chronostratigraphical/geochronological scale for the late Neogene-Quaternary of South America, as well as for understanding major patterns of vertebrate evolution, including the Great American Biotic Interchange. However, few independently-derived dates are available for constraining this record. In this contribution, we present new ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹ dates on escorias (likely the product of meteoric impacts) from the Argentinean Atlantic coast and statistically-based biochronological analyses that help to calibrate Late Miocene-Pliocene Pampean faunal successions. For the type areas of the Montehermosan and Chapadmalalan Ages/Stages, our results delimit their age ranges to 4.7-3.7 Ma and ca. 3.74-3.04 Ma, respectively. Additionally, from Buenos Aires Province, dates of 5.17 Ma and 4.33 Ma were recovered for "Huayquerian" and Montehermosan faunas. This information helps to better calibrate important first appearances of allochthonous taxa in South America, including one of the oldest records for procyonids (7.24-5.95 Ma), cricetids (6.95-5.46 Ma), and tayassuids (> 3.74 Ma, oldest high-confidence record). These results also constrain to ca. 3 Ma the last appearances of the autochthonous sparassodonts, as well as terror birds of large/middle body size in South America. South American faunal turnover during the late Neogene, including Late Pliocene extinctions, is interpreted as a consequence of knock-on effects from global climatic changes and initiation of the icehouse climate regime.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Prevosti, Francisco Juan
Romano, Cristo O.
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Hemming, Sidney R.
Bonini, Ricardo Adolfo
Candela, Adriana Magdalena
Cerdeño, Esperanza
Madozzo Jaén, M. Carolina
Ortiz, Pablo E.
Pujos, François
Rasia, Luciano Luis
Schmidt, Gabriela I.
Taglioretti, Matías
MacPhee, Ross D. E.
Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J.
author_facet Prevosti, Francisco Juan
Romano, Cristo O.
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Hemming, Sidney R.
Bonini, Ricardo Adolfo
Candela, Adriana Magdalena
Cerdeño, Esperanza
Madozzo Jaén, M. Carolina
Ortiz, Pablo E.
Pujos, François
Rasia, Luciano Luis
Schmidt, Gabriela I.
Taglioretti, Matías
MacPhee, Ross D. E.
Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J.
author_sort Prevosti, Francisco Juan
title New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America
title_short New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America
title_full New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America
title_fullStr New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America
title_full_unstemmed New radiometric ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of Neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern South America
title_sort new radiometric ⁴⁰ar–³⁹ar dates and faunistic analyses refine evolutionary dynamics of neogene vertebrate assemblages in southern south america
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124708
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