Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions

We propose a microscopic magnetoelectric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice via a standard spin-Peierls term and indirectly to the electri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cabra, Daniel Carlos, Dobry, Ariel, Gazza, Claudio, Rossini, Gerardo Luis
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124317
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-124317
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Física
Magnetic field
Physics
Dipole
Heisenberg model
Electric dipole moment
Condensed matter physics
Density matrix renormalization group
Magnetization
Ising model
Electric field
spellingShingle Física
Magnetic field
Physics
Dipole
Heisenberg model
Electric dipole moment
Condensed matter physics
Density matrix renormalization group
Magnetization
Ising model
Electric field
Cabra, Daniel Carlos
Dobry, Ariel
Gazza, Claudio
Rossini, Gerardo Luis
Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
topic_facet Física
Magnetic field
Physics
Dipole
Heisenberg model
Electric dipole moment
Condensed matter physics
Density matrix renormalization group
Magnetization
Ising model
Electric field
description We propose a microscopic magnetoelectric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice via a standard spin-Peierls term and indirectly to the electric dipole variables via the distortion of the surrounding electronic clouds. Electric dipoles are described by Ising variables for simplicity. We show that the effective magnetoelectric coupling which arises due to the interconnecting lattice deformations is quite efficient in one-dimensional arrays. More precisely, we show using bosonization and extensive density matrix renormalization group numerical simulations that increasing the magnetic field above the spin-Peierls gap, a massive polarization switch-off occurs due to the proliferation of soliton pairs. We also analyze the effect of an external electric field when the magnetic system is in a gapped (plateau) phase and show that the magnetization can be electrically switched between clearly distinct values. More general quasi-one-dimensional models and two-dimensional systems are also discussed.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Cabra, Daniel Carlos
Dobry, Ariel
Gazza, Claudio
Rossini, Gerardo Luis
author_facet Cabra, Daniel Carlos
Dobry, Ariel
Gazza, Claudio
Rossini, Gerardo Luis
author_sort Cabra, Daniel Carlos
title Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
title_short Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
title_full Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
title_fullStr Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
title_full_unstemmed Microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
title_sort microscopic model for magnetoelectric coupling through lattice distortions
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124317
work_keys_str_mv AT cabradanielcarlos microscopicmodelformagnetoelectriccouplingthroughlatticedistortions
AT dobryariel microscopicmodelformagnetoelectriccouplingthroughlatticedistortions
AT gazzaclaudio microscopicmodelformagnetoelectriccouplingthroughlatticedistortions
AT rossinigerardoluis microscopicmodelformagnetoelectriccouplingthroughlatticedistortions
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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