Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina

The purpose of this article is to broaden the information available on the chronology of the Inca expansion in Collasuyu by analyzing all radiocarbon dates obtained in Argentina’s Inca sites. We evaluated and classified all the dates (n=178) into three different groups (G1, G2, and G3), according to...

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Autores principales: García, Alejandro, Moralejo, Reinaldo Andrés, Ochoa, Pablo Adolfo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/120846
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id I19-R120-10915-120846
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Arqueología
Center-west Argentina
Collasuyu
Inca chronology
Inca domination
Northwest Argentina
Radiocarbon dates
Centro-oeste argentino
Cronología incaica
Dominio inca
Fechados radiocarbónicos
Noroeste argentino
spellingShingle Arqueología
Center-west Argentina
Collasuyu
Inca chronology
Inca domination
Northwest Argentina
Radiocarbon dates
Centro-oeste argentino
Cronología incaica
Dominio inca
Fechados radiocarbónicos
Noroeste argentino
García, Alejandro
Moralejo, Reinaldo Andrés
Ochoa, Pablo Adolfo
Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina
topic_facet Arqueología
Center-west Argentina
Collasuyu
Inca chronology
Inca domination
Northwest Argentina
Radiocarbon dates
Centro-oeste argentino
Cronología incaica
Dominio inca
Fechados radiocarbónicos
Noroeste argentino
description The purpose of this article is to broaden the information available on the chronology of the Inca expansion in Collasuyu by analyzing all radiocarbon dates obtained in Argentina’s Inca sites. We evaluated and classified all the dates (n=178) into three different groups (G1, G2, and G3), according to the quantity and quality of contextual information, and the possibility of effectively verifying this information through published articles. The interpretation was mainly based on the dates showing the best information regarding the origin and context of the samples (28 of the G1, and 36 of the G2). Our results indicate that the Inca advance started towards the beginnings of 15th Century AD in the northernmost part of Argentina and rapidly continued southwards, probably reaching the province of Mendoza some 50 years later. This study confirms the differences between the ethnohistoric chronology and the radiocarbon data, previously pointed out by other authors. Moreover, it suggests a sequence of at least three stages in which the Incas would have incorporated the existing territories until ca. 24°, 28°, and 34° 30' S, respectively. This is the first global study of Inca chronology in Argentina, and the first time that dates are classified to determine their level of context information and reliability.
format Articulo
Articulo
author García, Alejandro
Moralejo, Reinaldo Andrés
Ochoa, Pablo Adolfo
author_facet García, Alejandro
Moralejo, Reinaldo Andrés
Ochoa, Pablo Adolfo
author_sort García, Alejandro
title Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina
title_short Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina
title_full Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina
title_fullStr Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Radiocarbon Chronology of the Inca Expansion in Argentina
title_sort radiocarbon chronology of the inca expansion in argentina
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/120846
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