A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity

Development has intrigued humanity since ancient times. Today, the main paradigm in developmental biology and evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo) is the genetic program, in which development is explained by the interplay and interaction of genes, that is, by the action of gene regulatory n...

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Autor principal: Ostachuk, Agustin
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/118962
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id I19-R120-10915-118962
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Español
topic Ciencias Naturales
Crabs
Network theory
Complexity
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Crabs
Network theory
Complexity
Ostachuk, Agustin
A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Crabs
Network theory
Complexity
description Development has intrigued humanity since ancient times. Today, the main paradigm in developmental biology and evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo) is the genetic program, in which development is explained by the interplay and interaction of genes, that is, by the action of gene regulatory networks (GRNs). However, it is not even clear that a GRN, no matter how complex, can be translated into a form. Therefore, the fundamental enigma of development still remains: how is a complex organism formed from a single cell? This question unfolded the historical drama and the dialectical tension between preformation and epigenesis. In order to shed light on these issues, I studied the development of crabs (infraorder Brachyura), as representative of the subphylum Crustacea, using network theory. The external morphology of the different phases of brachyuran metamorphosis were modeled as networks and their main characteristics analyzed. As one could expect, the parameters usually regarded as indicative of network complexity, such as modularity and hierarchy, increased during development. However, when more sophisticated complexity measures were tested, it was evidenced that whereas a group of complexity measures increased during development, another group decreased. This led to consider that two kinds of complexities were being measured. I called them intensive and extensive complexity. In view of these results, I propose that crab development involves a passage from an intensive to an extensive complexity. In other words, crab development can be interpreted as a process of unfolding of an intensive, preexistent complexity.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Ostachuk, Agustin
author_facet Ostachuk, Agustin
author_sort Ostachuk, Agustin
title A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
title_short A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
title_full A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
title_fullStr A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
title_full_unstemmed A network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
title_sort network analysis of crab metamorphosis and the hypothesis of development as a process of unfolding of an intensive complexity
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/118962
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