Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)

The risk of generation of acid drainages in the tailings of the Pan de Azúcar mine that closed its activities more than three decades ago, was evaluated through biooxidation studies using iron- and sulfur-oxidizing extremophilic leaching consortia. Most of tailings showed a high potential for genera...

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Autores principales: Plaza Cazón, Josefina del Carmen, Benítez, Leonardo, Murray, Jésica, Kirschbaum, Pablo, Donati, Edgardo Rubén
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/118875
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id I19-R120-10915-118875
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Acid mine drainage
Biooxidation studies
Pan de Azúcar mine
spellingShingle Biología
Acid mine drainage
Biooxidation studies
Pan de Azúcar mine
Plaza Cazón, Josefina del Carmen
Benítez, Leonardo
Murray, Jésica
Kirschbaum, Pablo
Donati, Edgardo Rubén
Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)
topic_facet Biología
Acid mine drainage
Biooxidation studies
Pan de Azúcar mine
description The risk of generation of acid drainages in the tailings of the Pan de Azúcar mine that closed its activities more than three decades ago, was evaluated through biooxidation studies using iron- and sulfur-oxidizing extremophilic leaching consortia. Most of tailings showed a high potential for generating acid drainage, in agreement with the results from net acid generation (NAG) assays. In addition, molecular analysis of the microbial consortia obtained by enrichment of the samples, demonstrated that native leaching microorganisms are ubiquitous in the area and they seemed to be more efficient in the biooxidation of the tailings than the collection microorganisms. The acid drainages detected at the site and those formed by oxidation of the tailings, produced a significant ecotoxicological effect demonstrated by a bioassay. These drainages, even at high dilutions, could seriously affect a nearby Ramsar site (Laguna de Pozuelos) that is connected to the Pan de Azúcar mine through a hydrological route (Cincel River).
format Articulo
Articulo
author Plaza Cazón, Josefina del Carmen
Benítez, Leonardo
Murray, Jésica
Kirschbaum, Pablo
Donati, Edgardo Rubén
author_facet Plaza Cazón, Josefina del Carmen
Benítez, Leonardo
Murray, Jésica
Kirschbaum, Pablo
Donati, Edgardo Rubén
author_sort Plaza Cazón, Josefina del Carmen
title Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)
title_short Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)
title_full Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)
title_fullStr Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Extremophiles on the Generation of Acid Mine Drainage at the Abandoned Pan de Azúcar Mine (Argentina)
title_sort influence of extremophiles on the generation of acid mine drainage at the abandoned pan de azúcar mine (argentina)
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/118875
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