Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems

Currently, in Argentina 368 species of true ferns (i.e. Polypodiopsida class) are distributed throughout the country, however, only four of them have been mentioned until now as weeds and ruderal species. The goal of this work was to generate an update of weedy ferns from Argentina, including morpho...

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Autores principales: Yañez, Agustina, Gutiérrez, Diego Germán, Ponce, Marta Mónica
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/113731
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id I19-R120-10915-113731
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
anthropized areas
aquatic weed
ecological weed
ruderal weed
segetal weed
toxic plant
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
anthropized areas
aquatic weed
ecological weed
ruderal weed
segetal weed
toxic plant
Yañez, Agustina
Gutiérrez, Diego Germán
Ponce, Marta Mónica
Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
anthropized areas
aquatic weed
ecological weed
ruderal weed
segetal weed
toxic plant
description Currently, in Argentina 368 species of true ferns (i.e. Polypodiopsida class) are distributed throughout the country, however, only four of them have been mentioned until now as weeds and ruderal species. The goal of this work was to generate an update of weedy ferns from Argentina, including morphology, distribution, and type of weed according to their impact on natural habitats and/or human activities. All Argentinian fern species were analyzed based on references, herbarium specimens, and field trips. As a result of our study 25 species were recorded from Argentina and classified as segetal, ecological, or aquatic weeds, and ruderal and/or toxic species. Current taxonomic identity, diagnostic characters, origins, habitats, geographical distribution, common names, and impact and potential risks were indicated by species. In addition, we provide a dichotomous key to species, presence of these species in southern South American countries, as well as and photographs in natural habitat. This work represents the first review on native and exotic ferns from Argentina that cause an impact on human activities or disturbe native habitats. The results provide information for the development of weed management tools and priority areas to implement them.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Yañez, Agustina
Gutiérrez, Diego Germán
Ponce, Marta Mónica
author_facet Yañez, Agustina
Gutiérrez, Diego Germán
Ponce, Marta Mónica
author_sort Yañez, Agustina
title Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
title_short Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
title_full Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
title_fullStr Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Weedy ferns (<i>Polypodiopsida</i>) in Argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
title_sort weedy ferns (<i>polypodiopsida</i>) in argentina: diversity, distribution and impact on human activities and ecosystems
publishDate 2020
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/113731
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AT gutierrezdiegogerman weedyfernsipolypodiopsidaiinargentinadiversitydistributionandimpactonhumanactivitiesandecosystems
AT poncemartamonica weedyfernsipolypodiopsidaiinargentinadiversitydistributionandimpactonhumanactivitiesandecosystems
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