Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis

Citrus tristeza closterovirus (CTV), is a phloem-limited virus transmitted by aphids in a semipersistent manner. The genome of CTV is composed of a ssRNA with two capsid proteins: CP, covering about 95% of the particle length, and a diverged coat protein (dCP), present only in one end of the particl...

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Autores principales: Gago Zachert, Selma Pérsida, Costa, Norma B., Semorile, Liliana Carmen, Grau, Oscar
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/108613
http://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v2n1-3
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id I19-R120-10915-108613
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Bioquímica
Citrus Tristeza Virus
Single-strand conformation polymorphism
Genome
spellingShingle Bioquímica
Citrus Tristeza Virus
Single-strand conformation polymorphism
Genome
Gago Zachert, Selma Pérsida
Costa, Norma B.
Semorile, Liliana Carmen
Grau, Oscar
Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis
topic_facet Bioquímica
Citrus Tristeza Virus
Single-strand conformation polymorphism
Genome
description Citrus tristeza closterovirus (CTV), is a phloem-limited virus transmitted by aphids in a semipersistent manner. The genome of CTV is composed of a ssRNA with two capsid proteins: CP, covering about 95% of the particle length, and a diverged coat protein (dCP), present only in one end of the particle, forming a rattlesnake structure. dCP is the product of p27 gene for which it is also postulated a function in the transmissibility by aphid vectors. Hybridization analysis showed a p27 gene region, which exhibits different patterns with two probes derived from two biological distinct CTV isolates. In an attempt to screen whether that gene region differs in mild and severe strains, six CTV isolates belonging to different biogroups were compared for variations in their p27 gene by analysis of single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP). The p27 gene was reverse transcribed and amplified by PCR and thirty clones of each isolate were obtained. From each clone, two fragments of the gene were amplified by PCR: fragment (a), 459 bp long, and fragment (b), 281 bp long. Sequence variations in both gene fragments were studied by SSCP analysis. A variety of SSCP patterns was obtained from each isolate, being isolates belonging to the groups II-IV and III those with the higher and lower number of them. Moreover, SSCP analysis provided a rapid procedure to screen the genetic heterogeneity of the viral isolates reducing considerably the amount of nucleic acid sequenciation necessary to gain that knowledge.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Gago Zachert, Selma Pérsida
Costa, Norma B.
Semorile, Liliana Carmen
Grau, Oscar
author_facet Gago Zachert, Selma Pérsida
Costa, Norma B.
Semorile, Liliana Carmen
Grau, Oscar
author_sort Gago Zachert, Selma Pérsida
title Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis
title_short Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis
title_full Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis
title_fullStr Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis
title_full_unstemmed Sequence variability in p27 gene of Citrus Tristeza Virus (CTV) revealed by SSCP analysis
title_sort sequence variability in p27 gene of citrus tristeza virus (ctv) revealed by sscp analysis
publishDate 1999
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/108613
http://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v2n1-3
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