Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion

Amaranth protein isolate was obtained and subjected to simulated gastrointestinal digestion to evaluate its potential antithrombotic activity. The protein isolate did not present fibrin clotting inhibition at the concentrations studied, whereas the hydrolysate (DH% = 51.1 ± 3.8%) exhibited inhibitio...

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Autores principales: Sabbione, Ana Clara, Nardo, Agustina Estefanía, Añón, María Cristina, Scilingo, Adriana Alicia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/108335
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id I19-R120-10915-108335
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Amaranth protein isolate
Gastrointestinal digestion
Antithrombotic activity
Absorption by Caco 2 cell culture
Bioactive peptides
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Amaranth protein isolate
Gastrointestinal digestion
Antithrombotic activity
Absorption by Caco 2 cell culture
Bioactive peptides
Sabbione, Ana Clara
Nardo, Agustina Estefanía
Añón, María Cristina
Scilingo, Adriana Alicia
Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Amaranth protein isolate
Gastrointestinal digestion
Antithrombotic activity
Absorption by Caco 2 cell culture
Bioactive peptides
description Amaranth protein isolate was obtained and subjected to simulated gastrointestinal digestion to evaluate its potential antithrombotic activity. The protein isolate did not present fibrin clotting inhibition at the concentrations studied, whereas the hydrolysate (DH% = 51.1 ± 3.8%) exhibited inhibition of fibrin coagulation, showing a dose–response behaviour (IC<i>50</i> = 0.23 ± 0.02 mg/mL), confirming that the enzymatic treatment was able to release bioactive peptides from amaranth proteins. A fraction with high antithrombotic activity was obtained from this hydrolysate, and resulted to be three times more potent than its original sample (IC<i>50</i> = 0.07 ± 0.01 mg/mL). The absorption of this active fraction was studied with an in vitro peptides transport assay through intestinal epithelium and it was observed that some peptides are able to cross the Caco2-TC7 cell monolayer. Potentially bioactive peptides were found after sequencing them, and informatics tools allowed us to select and locate in their native molecules those peptides prone to inhibit thrombin activity.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Sabbione, Ana Clara
Nardo, Agustina Estefanía
Añón, María Cristina
Scilingo, Adriana Alicia
author_facet Sabbione, Ana Clara
Nardo, Agustina Estefanía
Añón, María Cristina
Scilingo, Adriana Alicia
author_sort Sabbione, Ana Clara
title Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
title_short Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
title_full Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
title_fullStr Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
title_full_unstemmed Amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
title_sort amaranth peptides with antithrombotic activity released by simulated gastrointestinal digestion
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/108335
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