Vanadium compounds in medicine

Vanadium is a transition metal that, being ubiquitously distributed in soil, crude oil, water and air, also found roles in biological systems and is an essential element in most living beings. There are also several groups of organisms which accumulate vanadium, employing it in their biological proc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pessoa, Joao Costa, Etcheverry, Susana Beatriz, Gambino, Dinorah
Formato: Articulo Revision
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/106488
http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC7094629&blobtype=pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-106488
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Vanadium
Biological properties
Cancer therapy
Insulin-enhancing agents
Antiparasitic activity
spellingShingle Química
Vanadium
Biological properties
Cancer therapy
Insulin-enhancing agents
Antiparasitic activity
Pessoa, Joao Costa
Etcheverry, Susana Beatriz
Gambino, Dinorah
Vanadium compounds in medicine
topic_facet Química
Vanadium
Biological properties
Cancer therapy
Insulin-enhancing agents
Antiparasitic activity
description Vanadium is a transition metal that, being ubiquitously distributed in soil, crude oil, water and air, also found roles in biological systems and is an essential element in most living beings. There are also several groups of organisms which accumulate vanadium, employing it in their biological processes. Vanadium being a biological relevant element, it is not surprising that many vanadium based therapeutic drugs have been proposed for the treatment of several types of diseases. Namely, vanadium compounds, in particular organic derivatives, have been proposed for the treatment of diabetes, of cancer and of diseases caused by parasites. In this work we review the medicinal applications proposed for vanadium compounds with particular emphasis on the more recent publications. In cells, partly due to the similarity of vanadate and phosphate, vanadium compounds activate numerous signaling pathways and transcription factors; this by itself potentiates application of vanadium-based therapeutics. Nevertheless, this non-specific bio-activity may also introduce several deleterious side effects as in addition, due to Fenton’s type reactions or of the reaction with atmospheric O2, VCs may also generate reactive oxygen species, thereby introducing oxidative stress with consequences presently not well evaluated, particularly for long-term administration of vanadium to humans. Notwithstanding, the potential of vanadium compounds to treat type 2 diabetes is still an open question and therapies using vanadium compounds for e.g. antitumor and anti-parasitic related diseases remain promising.
format Articulo
Revision
author Pessoa, Joao Costa
Etcheverry, Susana Beatriz
Gambino, Dinorah
author_facet Pessoa, Joao Costa
Etcheverry, Susana Beatriz
Gambino, Dinorah
author_sort Pessoa, Joao Costa
title Vanadium compounds in medicine
title_short Vanadium compounds in medicine
title_full Vanadium compounds in medicine
title_fullStr Vanadium compounds in medicine
title_full_unstemmed Vanadium compounds in medicine
title_sort vanadium compounds in medicine
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/106488
http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC7094629&blobtype=pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pessoajoaocosta vanadiumcompoundsinmedicine
AT etcheverrysusanabeatriz vanadiumcompoundsinmedicine
AT gambinodinorah vanadiumcompoundsinmedicine
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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