Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes

Montmorillonite clays and biomass have noticeable metal sorption capacity. Clays or biomass are difficult to separate from the solution when used as sorbent materials. A methodology to retain biomass and improve separation processes is to generate clay biopolymers matrices from fungal biomass grown...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Olivelli, Melisa Soledad, Curutchet, Gustavo Andres, Torres Sánchez, Rosa María
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104456
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/77867
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-104456
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Uranium
Biomass
Montmorillonite
Adsorption
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Uranium
Biomass
Montmorillonite
Adsorption
Olivelli, Melisa Soledad
Curutchet, Gustavo Andres
Torres Sánchez, Rosa María
Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Uranium
Biomass
Montmorillonite
Adsorption
description Montmorillonite clays and biomass have noticeable metal sorption capacity. Clays or biomass are difficult to separate from the solution when used as sorbent materials. A methodology to retain biomass and improve separation processes is to generate clay biopolymers matrices from fungal biomass grown on a natural Montmorillonite (MMT). The objective of this study is to generate and characterize clay biopolymers matrices and evaluate their uranium adsorption capacity. The generated clay biopolymers (BMMTs) were characterized through X-ray diffraction, measurement of the apparent diameter of particles, and electrophoretic mobility. Some BMMTs showed greater Uranium-specific adsorption capacity than that found for MMT. The X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the Uranium was located partially in the clay interlayer. The BMMT surfaces were more negatively charged than the MMT surface, thus favoring their uranium uptake. Also, immobilization of the biomass and better coagulation of the system were achieved. These preliminary studies indicate that BMMTs have a great potentiality for uranium uptake processes.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Olivelli, Melisa Soledad
Curutchet, Gustavo Andres
Torres Sánchez, Rosa María
author_facet Olivelli, Melisa Soledad
Curutchet, Gustavo Andres
Torres Sánchez, Rosa María
author_sort Olivelli, Melisa Soledad
title Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes
title_short Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes
title_full Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes
title_fullStr Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes
title_full_unstemmed Uranium uptake by Montmorillonite-biomass complexes
title_sort uranium uptake by montmorillonite-biomass complexes
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104456
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/77867
work_keys_str_mv AT olivellimelisasoledad uraniumuptakebymontmorillonitebiomasscomplexes
AT curutchetgustavoandres uraniumuptakebymontmorillonitebiomasscomplexes
AT torressanchezrosamaria uraniumuptakebymontmorillonitebiomasscomplexes
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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