The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants

In advanced water treatment processes, the degradation efficiency of contaminants depends on the reactivity of the hydroxyl radical toward a target micropollutant. The present study predicts the hydroxyl radical rate constant in water (k<sub>OH</sub>) for 118 emerging micropollutants, by...

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Autores principales: Ortiz, Erlinda V., Bennardi, Daniel Oscar, Bacelo, Daniel E., Fioressi, Silvina E., Duchowiczblo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/103999
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id I19-R120-10915-103999
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Reaction rate constant
Water micropollutant
Quantitative structure-property relationships
Replacement method
Molecular descriptors
spellingShingle Química
Reaction rate constant
Water micropollutant
Quantitative structure-property relationships
Replacement method
Molecular descriptors
Ortiz, Erlinda V.
Bennardi, Daniel Oscar
Bacelo, Daniel E.
Fioressi, Silvina E.
Duchowiczblo
The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
topic_facet Química
Reaction rate constant
Water micropollutant
Quantitative structure-property relationships
Replacement method
Molecular descriptors
description In advanced water treatment processes, the degradation efficiency of contaminants depends on the reactivity of the hydroxyl radical toward a target micropollutant. The present study predicts the hydroxyl radical rate constant in water (k<sub>OH</sub>) for 118 emerging micropollutants, by means of quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR). The conformation-independent QSPR approach is employed, together with a large number of 15,251 molecular descriptors derived with the PaDEL, Epi Suite, and Mold2 freewares. The best multivariable linear regression (MLR) models are found with the replacement method variable subset selection technique. The proposed five-descriptor model has the following statistics for the training set: R<sup>2</sup> <sub>train</sub> = 0:88, RMS<sub>train</sub> = 0.21, while for the test set is R<sup>2</sup> <sub>test</sub> = 0:87, RMS<sub>test</sub> = 0.11. This QSPR serves as a rational guide for predicting oxidation processes of micropollutants.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Ortiz, Erlinda V.
Bennardi, Daniel Oscar
Bacelo, Daniel E.
Fioressi, Silvina E.
Duchowiczblo
author_facet Ortiz, Erlinda V.
Bennardi, Daniel Oscar
Bacelo, Daniel E.
Fioressi, Silvina E.
Duchowiczblo
author_sort Ortiz, Erlinda V.
title The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
title_short The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
title_full The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
title_fullStr The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
title_full_unstemmed The conformation-independent QSPR approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
title_sort conformation-independent qspr approach for predicting the oxidation rate constant of water micropollutants
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/103999
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