Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>

A scalable procedure was developed for the extraction and purification of pachydictyol A, the main diterpenoid isolated from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i>. The organic extract of this species is a complex mixture of a large variety of diterpenes, and in this work, the protocol...

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Autores principales: Siless, Gastón E., García, Mónica Teresita, Pérez, Miriam Cristina, Blustein, Guillermo, Palermo, Jorge A.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/103329
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10811-017-1261-9
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-103329
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Pachydictyol A
Dictyota dichotoma
Phaeophyceae
Limnoperna fortunei
Antifouling activity
Algal wash
spellingShingle Química
Pachydictyol A
Dictyota dichotoma
Phaeophyceae
Limnoperna fortunei
Antifouling activity
Algal wash
Siless, Gastón E.
García, Mónica Teresita
Pérez, Miriam Cristina
Blustein, Guillermo
Palermo, Jorge A.
Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>
topic_facet Química
Pachydictyol A
Dictyota dichotoma
Phaeophyceae
Limnoperna fortunei
Antifouling activity
Algal wash
description A scalable procedure was developed for the extraction and purification of pachydictyol A, the main diterpenoid isolated from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i>. The organic extract of this species is a complex mixture of a large variety of diterpenes, and in this work, the protocol was employed successfully for the purification of gram quantities of this compound from Patagonian D. dichotoma collected from algal wash. Pachydictyol A, together with other minor diterpenoids, was tested for antifouling activity against the invading freshwater mussel <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>, using a byssal thread formation assay. The results obtained in the study showed a potent antifouling activity for pachydictyol A at 4.7 μg cm<sup>−2</sup> disk load. As for the other diterpenoids, dictyoxide was also considerably active, while dictyol C and dictyotadiol had a considerably lower activity. Taking into account the large biomass of algal wash and the abundance of <i>D. dichotoma</sup>, together with the effectiveness of the purification protocol, these results show that pachydictyol A and dictyoxide have a good chance to become natural, non-toxic, and ecologically friendly additives in antifouling paints for the protection of submersed structures against <i>L. fortunei</i>.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Siless, Gastón E.
García, Mónica Teresita
Pérez, Miriam Cristina
Blustein, Guillermo
Palermo, Jorge A.
author_facet Siless, Gastón E.
García, Mónica Teresita
Pérez, Miriam Cristina
Blustein, Guillermo
Palermo, Jorge A.
author_sort Siless, Gastón E.
title Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>
title_short Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>
title_full Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>
title_fullStr Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>
title_full_unstemmed Large-scale purification of pachydictyol A from the brown alga <i>Dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>Limnoperna fortunei</i>
title_sort large-scale purification of pachydictyol a from the brown alga <i>dictyota dichotoma</i> obtained from algal wash and evaluation of its antifouling activity against the freshwater mollusk <i>limnoperna fortunei</i>
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/103329
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10811-017-1261-9
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