Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures

Speech requires programming the sequence of vocal gestures that produce the sounds of words. Here we explored the timing of this program by asking our participants to pronounce, as quickly as possible, a sequence of consonant-consonant-vowel (CCV) structures appearing on screen. We measured the dela...

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Autores principales: Taitz, A., Shalom, D.E., Trevisan, M.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_24700045_v97_n5_p_Taitz
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spelling todo:paper_24700045_v97_n5_p_Taitz2023-10-03T16:42:22Z Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures Taitz, A. Shalom, D.E. Trevisan, M.A. Motor planning Visual presentation Vocal efforts Vocal-tracts Linguistics adult female human male movement (physiology) physiology speech young adult Adult Female Humans Male Movement Speech Young Adult Speech requires programming the sequence of vocal gestures that produce the sounds of words. Here we explored the timing of this program by asking our participants to pronounce, as quickly as possible, a sequence of consonant-consonant-vowel (CCV) structures appearing on screen. We measured the delay between visual presentation and voice onset. In the case of plosive consonants, produced by sharp and well defined movements of the vocal tract, we found that delays are positively correlated with the duration of the transition between consonants. We then used a battery of statistical tests and mathematical vocal models to show that delays reflect the motor planning of CCVs and transitions are proxy indicators of the vocal effort needed to produce them. These results support that the effort required to produce the sequence of movements of a vocal gesture modulates the onset of the motor plan. © 2018 American Physical Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_24700045_v97_n5_p_Taitz
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Motor planning
Visual presentation
Vocal efforts
Vocal-tracts
Linguistics
adult
female
human
male
movement (physiology)
physiology
speech
young adult
Adult
Female
Humans
Male
Movement
Speech
Young Adult
spellingShingle Motor planning
Visual presentation
Vocal efforts
Vocal-tracts
Linguistics
adult
female
human
male
movement (physiology)
physiology
speech
young adult
Adult
Female
Humans
Male
Movement
Speech
Young Adult
Taitz, A.
Shalom, D.E.
Trevisan, M.A.
Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
topic_facet Motor planning
Visual presentation
Vocal efforts
Vocal-tracts
Linguistics
adult
female
human
male
movement (physiology)
physiology
speech
young adult
Adult
Female
Humans
Male
Movement
Speech
Young Adult
description Speech requires programming the sequence of vocal gestures that produce the sounds of words. Here we explored the timing of this program by asking our participants to pronounce, as quickly as possible, a sequence of consonant-consonant-vowel (CCV) structures appearing on screen. We measured the delay between visual presentation and voice onset. In the case of plosive consonants, produced by sharp and well defined movements of the vocal tract, we found that delays are positively correlated with the duration of the transition between consonants. We then used a battery of statistical tests and mathematical vocal models to show that delays reflect the motor planning of CCVs and transitions are proxy indicators of the vocal effort needed to produce them. These results support that the effort required to produce the sequence of movements of a vocal gesture modulates the onset of the motor plan. © 2018 American Physical Society.
format JOUR
author Taitz, A.
Shalom, D.E.
Trevisan, M.A.
author_facet Taitz, A.
Shalom, D.E.
Trevisan, M.A.
author_sort Taitz, A.
title Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
title_short Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
title_full Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
title_fullStr Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
title_full_unstemmed Vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
title_sort vocal effort modulates the motor planning of short speech structures
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_24700045_v97_n5_p_Taitz
work_keys_str_mv AT taitza vocaleffortmodulatesthemotorplanningofshortspeechstructures
AT shalomde vocaleffortmodulatesthemotorplanningofshortspeechstructures
AT trevisanma vocaleffortmodulatesthemotorplanningofshortspeechstructures
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