Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations

The Delaunay triangulation is the standard choice for building triangulated irregular networks (TINs) to represent terrain surfaces. However, the Delaunay triangulation is based only on the 2D coordinates of the data points, ignoring their elevation. This can affect the quality of the approximating...

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Autores principales: Guez, N.R., Silveira, R.I.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_22209964_v6_n12_p_Guez
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spelling todo:paper_22209964_v6_n12_p_Guez2023-10-03T16:40:42Z Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations Guez, N.R. Silveira, R.I. Data-dependent triangulation Delaunay triangulation Digital terrain model Higher order Delaunay triangulation Triangulated irregular network The Delaunay triangulation is the standard choice for building triangulated irregular networks (TINs) to represent terrain surfaces. However, the Delaunay triangulation is based only on the 2D coordinates of the data points, ignoring their elevation. This can affect the quality of the approximating surface. In fact, it has long been recognized that sometimes it may be beneficial to use other, non-Delaunay, criteria that take elevation into account to build TINs. Data-dependent triangulations were introduced decades ago to address this exact issue. However, data-dependent trianguations are rarely used in practice, mostly because the optimization of data-dependent criteria often results in triangulations with many slivers (i.e., thin and elongated triangles), which can cause several types of problems. More recently, in the field of computational geometry, higher order Delaunay triangulations (HODTs) were introduced, trying to tackle both issues at the same time—data-dependent criteria and good triangle shape—by combining data-dependent criteria with a relaxation of the Delaunay criterion. In this paper, we present the first extensive experimental study on the practical use of HODTs, as a tool to build data-dependent TINs. We present experiments with two USGS 30m digital elevation models that show that the use of HODTs can give significant improvements over the Delaunay triangulation for the criteria previously identified as most important for data-dependent triangulations, often with only a minor increase in running times. The triangulations produced have measure values comparable to those obtained with pure data-dependent approaches, without compromising the shape of the triangles, and can be computed much faster. © 2017 by the authors. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_22209964_v6_n12_p_Guez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Data-dependent triangulation
Delaunay triangulation
Digital terrain model
Higher order Delaunay triangulation
Triangulated irregular network
spellingShingle Data-dependent triangulation
Delaunay triangulation
Digital terrain model
Higher order Delaunay triangulation
Triangulated irregular network
Guez, N.R.
Silveira, R.I.
Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
topic_facet Data-dependent triangulation
Delaunay triangulation
Digital terrain model
Higher order Delaunay triangulation
Triangulated irregular network
description The Delaunay triangulation is the standard choice for building triangulated irregular networks (TINs) to represent terrain surfaces. However, the Delaunay triangulation is based only on the 2D coordinates of the data points, ignoring their elevation. This can affect the quality of the approximating surface. In fact, it has long been recognized that sometimes it may be beneficial to use other, non-Delaunay, criteria that take elevation into account to build TINs. Data-dependent triangulations were introduced decades ago to address this exact issue. However, data-dependent trianguations are rarely used in practice, mostly because the optimization of data-dependent criteria often results in triangulations with many slivers (i.e., thin and elongated triangles), which can cause several types of problems. More recently, in the field of computational geometry, higher order Delaunay triangulations (HODTs) were introduced, trying to tackle both issues at the same time—data-dependent criteria and good triangle shape—by combining data-dependent criteria with a relaxation of the Delaunay criterion. In this paper, we present the first extensive experimental study on the practical use of HODTs, as a tool to build data-dependent TINs. We present experiments with two USGS 30m digital elevation models that show that the use of HODTs can give significant improvements over the Delaunay triangulation for the criteria previously identified as most important for data-dependent triangulations, often with only a minor increase in running times. The triangulations produced have measure values comparable to those obtained with pure data-dependent approaches, without compromising the shape of the triangles, and can be computed much faster. © 2017 by the authors.
format JOUR
author Guez, N.R.
Silveira, R.I.
author_facet Guez, N.R.
Silveira, R.I.
author_sort Guez, N.R.
title Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
title_short Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
title_full Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
title_fullStr Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
title_full_unstemmed Implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
title_sort implementing data-dependent triangulations with higher order delaunay triangulations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_22209964_v6_n12_p_Guez
work_keys_str_mv AT gueznr implementingdatadependenttriangulationswithhigherorderdelaunaytriangulations
AT silveirari implementingdatadependenttriangulationswithhigherorderdelaunaytriangulations
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