Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock

Segmentation of the axial skeleton in amniotes depends on the segmentation clock, which patterns the paraxial mesoderm and the sclerotome. While the segmentation clock clearly operates in teleosts, the role of the sclerotome in establishing the axial skeleton is unclear. We severely disrupt zebrafis...

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Autores principales: Lleras Forero, L., Narayanan, R., Huitema, L.F.A., Vanbergen, M., Apschner, A., Peterson-Maduro, J., Logister, I., Valentin, G., Morelli, L.G., Oates, A.C., Schulte-Merker, S.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_2050084X_v7_n_p_LlerasForero
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spelling todo:paper_2050084X_v7_n_p_LlerasForero2023-10-03T16:38:45Z Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock Lleras Forero, L. Narayanan, R. Huitema, L.F.A. Vanbergen, M. Apschner, A. Peterson-Maduro, J. Logister, I. Valentin, G. Morelli, L.G. Oates, A.C. Schulte-Merker, S. amniote Article axial patterning coccygeal vertebra controlled study DNA binding embryo embryo segmentation gene expression in situ hybridization mesoderm muscle cell myotome nonhuman notochord ossification osteoblast promoter region sclerotome stop codon teleost vertebra body zebra fish Segmentation of the axial skeleton in amniotes depends on the segmentation clock, which patterns the paraxial mesoderm and the sclerotome. While the segmentation clock clearly operates in teleosts, the role of the sclerotome in establishing the axial skeleton is unclear. We severely disrupt zebrafish paraxial segmentation, yet observe a largely normal segmentation process of the chordacentra. We demonstrate that axial entpd5+ notochord sheath cells are responsible for chordacentrum mineralization, and serve as a marker for axial segmentation. While autonomous within the notochord sheath, entpd5 expression and centrum formation show some plasticity and can respond to myotome pattern. These observations reveal for the first time the dynamics of notochord segmentation in a teleost, and are consistent with an autonomous patterning mechanism that is influenced, but not determined by adjacent paraxial mesoderm. This behavior is not consistent with a clock-type mechanism in the notochord. © Lleras Forero et al. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_2050084X_v7_n_p_LlerasForero
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic amniote
Article
axial patterning
coccygeal vertebra
controlled study
DNA binding
embryo
embryo segmentation
gene expression
in situ hybridization
mesoderm
muscle cell
myotome
nonhuman
notochord
ossification
osteoblast
promoter region
sclerotome
stop codon
teleost
vertebra body
zebra fish
spellingShingle amniote
Article
axial patterning
coccygeal vertebra
controlled study
DNA binding
embryo
embryo segmentation
gene expression
in situ hybridization
mesoderm
muscle cell
myotome
nonhuman
notochord
ossification
osteoblast
promoter region
sclerotome
stop codon
teleost
vertebra body
zebra fish
Lleras Forero, L.
Narayanan, R.
Huitema, L.F.A.
Vanbergen, M.
Apschner, A.
Peterson-Maduro, J.
Logister, I.
Valentin, G.
Morelli, L.G.
Oates, A.C.
Schulte-Merker, S.
Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
topic_facet amniote
Article
axial patterning
coccygeal vertebra
controlled study
DNA binding
embryo
embryo segmentation
gene expression
in situ hybridization
mesoderm
muscle cell
myotome
nonhuman
notochord
ossification
osteoblast
promoter region
sclerotome
stop codon
teleost
vertebra body
zebra fish
description Segmentation of the axial skeleton in amniotes depends on the segmentation clock, which patterns the paraxial mesoderm and the sclerotome. While the segmentation clock clearly operates in teleosts, the role of the sclerotome in establishing the axial skeleton is unclear. We severely disrupt zebrafish paraxial segmentation, yet observe a largely normal segmentation process of the chordacentra. We demonstrate that axial entpd5+ notochord sheath cells are responsible for chordacentrum mineralization, and serve as a marker for axial segmentation. While autonomous within the notochord sheath, entpd5 expression and centrum formation show some plasticity and can respond to myotome pattern. These observations reveal for the first time the dynamics of notochord segmentation in a teleost, and are consistent with an autonomous patterning mechanism that is influenced, but not determined by adjacent paraxial mesoderm. This behavior is not consistent with a clock-type mechanism in the notochord. © Lleras Forero et al.
format JOUR
author Lleras Forero, L.
Narayanan, R.
Huitema, L.F.A.
Vanbergen, M.
Apschner, A.
Peterson-Maduro, J.
Logister, I.
Valentin, G.
Morelli, L.G.
Oates, A.C.
Schulte-Merker, S.
author_facet Lleras Forero, L.
Narayanan, R.
Huitema, L.F.A.
Vanbergen, M.
Apschner, A.
Peterson-Maduro, J.
Logister, I.
Valentin, G.
Morelli, L.G.
Oates, A.C.
Schulte-Merker, S.
author_sort Lleras Forero, L.
title Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
title_short Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
title_full Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
title_fullStr Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
title_full_unstemmed Segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
title_sort segmentation of the zebrafish axial skeleton relies on notochord sheath cells and not on the segmentation clock
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_2050084X_v7_n_p_LlerasForero
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AT oatesac segmentationofthezebrafishaxialskeletonreliesonnotochordsheathcellsandnotonthesegmentationclock
AT schultemerkers segmentationofthezebrafishaxialskeletonreliesonnotochordsheathcellsandnotonthesegmentationclock
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