Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes

Chronic arsenic exposure is associated with increased morbidity and mortality for cardiovascular diseases. Arsenic increases myocardial infarction mortality in young adulthood, suggesting that exposure during foetal life correlates with cardiac alterations emerging later. Here, we investigated the m...

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Autores principales: Rebuzzini, P., Cebral, E., Fassina, L., Alberto Redi, C., Zuccotti, M., Garagna, S.
Formato: JOUR
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spelling todo:paper_20452322_v5_n_p_Rebuzzini2023-10-03T16:38:12Z Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes Rebuzzini, P. Cebral, E. Fassina, L. Alberto Redi, C. Zuccotti, M. Garagna, S. actinin antineoplastic agent arsenic trioxide Brachyury protein connexin 43 fetoprotein homeobox protein Nkx-2.5 homeodomain protein Nkx2-5 protein, mouse organoarsenic derivative oxide T box transcription factor transcription factor transcription factor GATA 4 troponin C troponin T animal biomechanics cardiac muscle cell cell differentiation cell line drug effects fluorescent antibody technique gene expression genetics metabolism mouse mouse embryonic stem cell multicellular spheroid reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction sarcomere time factor Western blotting Actinin Animals Antineoplastic Agents Arsenicals Biomechanical Phenomena Blotting, Western Cell Differentiation Cell Line Connexin 43 Fetal Proteins Fluorescent Antibody Technique GATA4 Transcription Factor Gene Expression Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.5 Homeodomain Proteins Mice Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells Myocytes, Cardiac Oxides Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Sarcomeres Spheroids, Cellular T-Box Domain Proteins Time Factors Transcription Factors Troponin C Troponin T Chronic arsenic exposure is associated with increased morbidity and mortality for cardiovascular diseases. Arsenic increases myocardial infarction mortality in young adulthood, suggesting that exposure during foetal life correlates with cardiac alterations emerging later. Here, we investigated the mechanisms of arsenic trioxide (ATO) cardiomyocytes disruption during their differentiation from mouse embryonic stem cells. Throughout 15 days of differentiation in the presence of ATO (0.1, 0.5, 1.0 1/4M) we analysed: the expression of i) marker genes of mesoderm (day 4), myofibrillogenic commitment (day 7) and post-natal-like cardiomyocytes (day 15); ii) sarcomeric proteins and their organisation; iii) Connexin 43 and iv) the kinematics contractile properties of syncytia. The higher the dose used, the earlier the stage of differentiation affected (mesoderm commitment, 1.0 1/4M). At 0.5 or 1.0 1/4M the expression of cardiomyocyte marker genes is altered. Even at 0.1 1/4M, ATO leads to reduction and skewed ratio of sarcomeric proteins and to a rarefied distribution of Connexin 43 cardiac junctions. These alterations contribute to the dysruption of the sarcomere and syncytium organisation and to the impairment of kinematic parameters of cardiomyocyte function. This study contributes insights into the mechanistic comprehension of cardiac diseases caused by in utero arsenic exposure. Fil:Cebral, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_20452322_v5_n_p_Rebuzzini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic actinin
antineoplastic agent
arsenic trioxide
Brachyury protein
connexin 43
fetoprotein
homeobox protein Nkx-2.5
homeodomain protein
Nkx2-5 protein, mouse
organoarsenic derivative
oxide
T box transcription factor
transcription factor
transcription factor GATA 4
troponin C
troponin T
animal
biomechanics
cardiac muscle cell
cell differentiation
cell line
drug effects
fluorescent antibody technique
gene expression
genetics
metabolism
mouse
mouse embryonic stem cell
multicellular spheroid
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
sarcomere
time factor
Western blotting
Actinin
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents
Arsenicals
Biomechanical Phenomena
Blotting, Western
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Connexin 43
Fetal Proteins
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
GATA4 Transcription Factor
Gene Expression
Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.5
Homeodomain Proteins
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Myocytes, Cardiac
Oxides
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sarcomeres
Spheroids, Cellular
T-Box Domain Proteins
Time Factors
Transcription Factors
Troponin C
Troponin T
spellingShingle actinin
antineoplastic agent
arsenic trioxide
Brachyury protein
connexin 43
fetoprotein
homeobox protein Nkx-2.5
homeodomain protein
Nkx2-5 protein, mouse
organoarsenic derivative
oxide
T box transcription factor
transcription factor
transcription factor GATA 4
troponin C
troponin T
animal
biomechanics
cardiac muscle cell
cell differentiation
cell line
drug effects
fluorescent antibody technique
gene expression
genetics
metabolism
mouse
mouse embryonic stem cell
multicellular spheroid
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
sarcomere
time factor
Western blotting
Actinin
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents
Arsenicals
Biomechanical Phenomena
Blotting, Western
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Connexin 43
Fetal Proteins
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
GATA4 Transcription Factor
Gene Expression
Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.5
Homeodomain Proteins
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Myocytes, Cardiac
Oxides
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sarcomeres
Spheroids, Cellular
T-Box Domain Proteins
Time Factors
Transcription Factors
Troponin C
Troponin T
Rebuzzini, P.
Cebral, E.
Fassina, L.
Alberto Redi, C.
Zuccotti, M.
Garagna, S.
Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
topic_facet actinin
antineoplastic agent
arsenic trioxide
Brachyury protein
connexin 43
fetoprotein
homeobox protein Nkx-2.5
homeodomain protein
Nkx2-5 protein, mouse
organoarsenic derivative
oxide
T box transcription factor
transcription factor
transcription factor GATA 4
troponin C
troponin T
animal
biomechanics
cardiac muscle cell
cell differentiation
cell line
drug effects
fluorescent antibody technique
gene expression
genetics
metabolism
mouse
mouse embryonic stem cell
multicellular spheroid
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
sarcomere
time factor
Western blotting
Actinin
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents
Arsenicals
Biomechanical Phenomena
Blotting, Western
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Connexin 43
Fetal Proteins
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
GATA4 Transcription Factor
Gene Expression
Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.5
Homeodomain Proteins
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Myocytes, Cardiac
Oxides
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sarcomeres
Spheroids, Cellular
T-Box Domain Proteins
Time Factors
Transcription Factors
Troponin C
Troponin T
description Chronic arsenic exposure is associated with increased morbidity and mortality for cardiovascular diseases. Arsenic increases myocardial infarction mortality in young adulthood, suggesting that exposure during foetal life correlates with cardiac alterations emerging later. Here, we investigated the mechanisms of arsenic trioxide (ATO) cardiomyocytes disruption during their differentiation from mouse embryonic stem cells. Throughout 15 days of differentiation in the presence of ATO (0.1, 0.5, 1.0 1/4M) we analysed: the expression of i) marker genes of mesoderm (day 4), myofibrillogenic commitment (day 7) and post-natal-like cardiomyocytes (day 15); ii) sarcomeric proteins and their organisation; iii) Connexin 43 and iv) the kinematics contractile properties of syncytia. The higher the dose used, the earlier the stage of differentiation affected (mesoderm commitment, 1.0 1/4M). At 0.5 or 1.0 1/4M the expression of cardiomyocyte marker genes is altered. Even at 0.1 1/4M, ATO leads to reduction and skewed ratio of sarcomeric proteins and to a rarefied distribution of Connexin 43 cardiac junctions. These alterations contribute to the dysruption of the sarcomere and syncytium organisation and to the impairment of kinematic parameters of cardiomyocyte function. This study contributes insights into the mechanistic comprehension of cardiac diseases caused by in utero arsenic exposure.
format JOUR
author Rebuzzini, P.
Cebral, E.
Fassina, L.
Alberto Redi, C.
Zuccotti, M.
Garagna, S.
author_facet Rebuzzini, P.
Cebral, E.
Fassina, L.
Alberto Redi, C.
Zuccotti, M.
Garagna, S.
author_sort Rebuzzini, P.
title Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
title_short Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
title_full Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
title_fullStr Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
title_full_unstemmed Arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
title_sort arsenic trioxide alters the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cell into cardiomyocytes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_20452322_v5_n_p_Rebuzzini
work_keys_str_mv AT rebuzzinip arsenictrioxidealtersthedifferentiationofmouseembryonicstemcellintocardiomyocytes
AT cebrale arsenictrioxidealtersthedifferentiationofmouseembryonicstemcellintocardiomyocytes
AT fassinal arsenictrioxidealtersthedifferentiationofmouseembryonicstemcellintocardiomyocytes
AT albertoredic arsenictrioxidealtersthedifferentiationofmouseembryonicstemcellintocardiomyocytes
AT zuccottim arsenictrioxidealtersthedifferentiationofmouseembryonicstemcellintocardiomyocytes
AT garagnas arsenictrioxidealtersthedifferentiationofmouseembryonicstemcellintocardiomyocytes
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