Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina

In this contribution, we describe latest Cretaceous aquatic plant communities from the La Colonia Formation, Patagonia, Argentina, based on their taxonomic components and paleoecological attributes. The La Colonia Formation is a geological unit deposited during a Maastrichtian-Danian transgressive e...

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Autores principales: Cúneo, N.R., Gandolfo, M.A., Zamaloa, M.C., Hermsen, E.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n8_p_Cuneo
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spelling todo:paper_19326203_v9_n8_p_Cuneo2023-10-03T16:35:45Z Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina Cúneo, N.R. Gandolfo, M.A. Zamaloa, M.C. Hermsen, E. aquatic flora Araceae Argentina article Atlantic Ocean azolla Botryoccocus coastal plain conifer controlled study Dicksoniaceae fern fossil plant geographic origin green alga lagoon macrophyte Nelumbo nonhuman Paleoazolla paleoecology Pediastrum plant community plant structures plant taxonomy Regnellidium sedimentation species dominance terrestrial species Typhaceae Upper Cretaceous vegetation dynamics Zygnemataceae angiosperm aquatic species classification ecosystem geography plant population dynamics ultrastructure Angiosperms Aquatic Organisms Argentina Ecosystem Geography Plants Population Dynamics In this contribution, we describe latest Cretaceous aquatic plant communities from the La Colonia Formation, Patagonia, Argentina, based on their taxonomic components and paleoecological attributes. The La Colonia Formation is a geological unit deposited during a Maastrichtian-Danian transgressive episode of the South Atlantic Ocean. This event resulted in the deposition of a series of fine-grained sediments associated with lagoon systems occurring along irregular coastal plains in northern Patagonia. These deposits preserved a diverse biota, including aquatic and terrestrial plants and animals. The aquatic macrophytes can be broadly divided into two groups: free-floating and rooted, the latter with emergent or floating leaves. Free-floating macrophytes include ferns in Salviniaceae (Azolla and Paleoazolla ) and a monocot (Araceae). Floating microphytes include green algae (Botryoccocus, Pediastrum and Zygnemataceae). Among the rooted components, marsileaceous water ferns (including Regnellidium and an extinct form) and the eudicot angiosperm Nelumbo (Nelumbonaceae) are the dominant groups. Terrestrial plants occurring in the vegetation surrounding the lagoons include monocots (palms and Typhaceae), ferns with affinities to Dicksoniaceae, conifers, and dicots. A reconstruction of the aquatic plant paleocommuniy is provided based on the distribution of the fossils along a freshwater horizon within the La Colonia Formation. This contribution constitutes the first reconstruction of a Cretaceous aquatic habitat for southern South America. © 2014 Cúneo et al. Fil:Cúneo, N.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Gandolfo, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Zamaloa, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n8_p_Cuneo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic aquatic flora
Araceae
Argentina
article
Atlantic Ocean
azolla
Botryoccocus
coastal plain
conifer
controlled study
Dicksoniaceae
fern
fossil plant
geographic origin
green alga
lagoon
macrophyte
Nelumbo
nonhuman
Paleoazolla
paleoecology
Pediastrum
plant community
plant structures
plant taxonomy
Regnellidium
sedimentation
species dominance
terrestrial species
Typhaceae
Upper Cretaceous
vegetation dynamics
Zygnemataceae
angiosperm
aquatic species
classification
ecosystem
geography
plant
population dynamics
ultrastructure
Angiosperms
Aquatic Organisms
Argentina
Ecosystem
Geography
Plants
Population Dynamics
spellingShingle aquatic flora
Araceae
Argentina
article
Atlantic Ocean
azolla
Botryoccocus
coastal plain
conifer
controlled study
Dicksoniaceae
fern
fossil plant
geographic origin
green alga
lagoon
macrophyte
Nelumbo
nonhuman
Paleoazolla
paleoecology
Pediastrum
plant community
plant structures
plant taxonomy
Regnellidium
sedimentation
species dominance
terrestrial species
Typhaceae
Upper Cretaceous
vegetation dynamics
Zygnemataceae
angiosperm
aquatic species
classification
ecosystem
geography
plant
population dynamics
ultrastructure
Angiosperms
Aquatic Organisms
Argentina
Ecosystem
Geography
Plants
Population Dynamics
Cúneo, N.R.
Gandolfo, M.A.
Zamaloa, M.C.
Hermsen, E.
Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina
topic_facet aquatic flora
Araceae
Argentina
article
Atlantic Ocean
azolla
Botryoccocus
coastal plain
conifer
controlled study
Dicksoniaceae
fern
fossil plant
geographic origin
green alga
lagoon
macrophyte
Nelumbo
nonhuman
Paleoazolla
paleoecology
Pediastrum
plant community
plant structures
plant taxonomy
Regnellidium
sedimentation
species dominance
terrestrial species
Typhaceae
Upper Cretaceous
vegetation dynamics
Zygnemataceae
angiosperm
aquatic species
classification
ecosystem
geography
plant
population dynamics
ultrastructure
Angiosperms
Aquatic Organisms
Argentina
Ecosystem
Geography
Plants
Population Dynamics
description In this contribution, we describe latest Cretaceous aquatic plant communities from the La Colonia Formation, Patagonia, Argentina, based on their taxonomic components and paleoecological attributes. The La Colonia Formation is a geological unit deposited during a Maastrichtian-Danian transgressive episode of the South Atlantic Ocean. This event resulted in the deposition of a series of fine-grained sediments associated with lagoon systems occurring along irregular coastal plains in northern Patagonia. These deposits preserved a diverse biota, including aquatic and terrestrial plants and animals. The aquatic macrophytes can be broadly divided into two groups: free-floating and rooted, the latter with emergent or floating leaves. Free-floating macrophytes include ferns in Salviniaceae (Azolla and Paleoazolla ) and a monocot (Araceae). Floating microphytes include green algae (Botryoccocus, Pediastrum and Zygnemataceae). Among the rooted components, marsileaceous water ferns (including Regnellidium and an extinct form) and the eudicot angiosperm Nelumbo (Nelumbonaceae) are the dominant groups. Terrestrial plants occurring in the vegetation surrounding the lagoons include monocots (palms and Typhaceae), ferns with affinities to Dicksoniaceae, conifers, and dicots. A reconstruction of the aquatic plant paleocommuniy is provided based on the distribution of the fossils along a freshwater horizon within the La Colonia Formation. This contribution constitutes the first reconstruction of a Cretaceous aquatic habitat for southern South America. © 2014 Cúneo et al.
format JOUR
author Cúneo, N.R.
Gandolfo, M.A.
Zamaloa, M.C.
Hermsen, E.
author_facet Cúneo, N.R.
Gandolfo, M.A.
Zamaloa, M.C.
Hermsen, E.
author_sort Cúneo, N.R.
title Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina
title_short Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina
title_full Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina
title_fullStr Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Late Cretaceous aquatic plant world in Patagonia, Argentina
title_sort late cretaceous aquatic plant world in patagonia, argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n8_p_Cuneo
work_keys_str_mv AT cuneonr latecretaceousaquaticplantworldinpatagoniaargentina
AT gandolfoma latecretaceousaquaticplantworldinpatagoniaargentina
AT zamaloamc latecretaceousaquaticplantworldinpatagoniaargentina
AT hermsene latecretaceousaquaticplantworldinpatagoniaargentina
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