Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models

In South America, the incorporation of genetically modified organisms (GMO) engineered to be resistant to pesticides changed the agricultural model into one dependent on the massive use of agrochemicals. Different pesticides are used in response to the demands of the global consuming market to contr...

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Autores principales:	López, S.L., Aiassa, D., Benítez-Leite, S., Lajmanovich, R., Mañas, F., Poletta, G., Sánchez, N., Simoniello, M.F., Carrasco, A.E.
Formato:	SER
Materias:	Biomarkers Biosensors Cypermethrin Endosulfan Genetically modified organisms Genotoxicity Glyphosate Glyphosate-based herbicides Pesticides Precautionary principle Teratogenecity acetylcholinesterase agricultural chemical cholinesterase cipermethrin endosulfan glyphosate malonaldehyde pesticide retinoic acid agriculture Amphibia Argentina arthropod disease article bioengineering biosensor caiman cell damage congenital malformation disease model DNA damage ecotoxicology genotoxicity health survey human integrated pest management lipid peroxidation model nonhuman Paraguay periodic medical examination plant disease plant disease control pollutant priority journal soybean teratogenesis teratogenicity transgenic organism weed
Acceso en línea:	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18720854_v6_n_p41_Lopez
Aporte de:	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires

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spelling	todo:paper_18720854_v6_n_p41_Lopez2023-10-03T16:33:59Z Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models López, S.L. Aiassa, D. Benítez-Leite, S. Lajmanovich, R. Mañas, F. Poletta, G. Sánchez, N. Simoniello, M.F. Carrasco, A.E. Biomarkers Biosensors Cypermethrin Endosulfan Genetically modified organisms Genotoxicity Glyphosate Glyphosate-based herbicides Pesticides Precautionary principle Teratogenecity acetylcholinesterase agricultural chemical cholinesterase cipermethrin endosulfan glyphosate malonaldehyde pesticide retinoic acid agriculture Amphibia Argentina arthropod disease article bioengineering biosensor caiman cell damage congenital malformation disease model DNA damage ecotoxicology genotoxicity health survey human integrated pest management lipid peroxidation model nonhuman Paraguay periodic medical examination plant disease plant disease control pollutant priority journal soybean teratogenesis teratogenicity transgenic organism weed In South America, the incorporation of genetically modified organisms (GMO) engineered to be resistant to pesticides changed the agricultural model into one dependent on the massive use of agrochemicals. Different pesticides are used in response to the demands of the global consuming market to control weeds, herbivorous arthropods, and crop diseases. Here, we review their effects on humans and animal models, in terms of genotoxicity, teratogenicity, and cell damage. We also stress the importance of biomarkers for medical surveillance of populations at risk and propose the use of biosensors as sensitive resources to detect undesirable effects of new molecules and environmental pollutants. The compatibility of glyphosate, the most intensively used herbicide associated to GMO crops, with an integrated pest management for soybean crops, is also discussed. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Poletta, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. SER info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18720854_v6_n_p41_Lopez
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-134
collection	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic	Biomarkers Biosensors Cypermethrin Endosulfan Genetically modified organisms Genotoxicity Glyphosate Glyphosate-based herbicides Pesticides Precautionary principle Teratogenecity acetylcholinesterase agricultural chemical cholinesterase cipermethrin endosulfan glyphosate malonaldehyde pesticide retinoic acid agriculture Amphibia Argentina arthropod disease article bioengineering biosensor caiman cell damage congenital malformation disease model DNA damage ecotoxicology genotoxicity health survey human integrated pest management lipid peroxidation model nonhuman Paraguay periodic medical examination plant disease plant disease control pollutant priority journal soybean teratogenesis teratogenicity transgenic organism weed
spellingShingle	Biomarkers Biosensors Cypermethrin Endosulfan Genetically modified organisms Genotoxicity Glyphosate Glyphosate-based herbicides Pesticides Precautionary principle Teratogenecity acetylcholinesterase agricultural chemical cholinesterase cipermethrin endosulfan glyphosate malonaldehyde pesticide retinoic acid agriculture Amphibia Argentina arthropod disease article bioengineering biosensor caiman cell damage congenital malformation disease model DNA damage ecotoxicology genotoxicity health survey human integrated pest management lipid peroxidation model nonhuman Paraguay periodic medical examination plant disease plant disease control pollutant priority journal soybean teratogenesis teratogenicity transgenic organism weed López, S.L. Aiassa, D. Benítez-Leite, S. Lajmanovich, R. Mañas, F. Poletta, G. Sánchez, N. Simoniello, M.F. Carrasco, A.E. Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models
topic_facet	Biomarkers Biosensors Cypermethrin Endosulfan Genetically modified organisms Genotoxicity Glyphosate Glyphosate-based herbicides Pesticides Precautionary principle Teratogenecity acetylcholinesterase agricultural chemical cholinesterase cipermethrin endosulfan glyphosate malonaldehyde pesticide retinoic acid agriculture Amphibia Argentina arthropod disease article bioengineering biosensor caiman cell damage congenital malformation disease model DNA damage ecotoxicology genotoxicity health survey human integrated pest management lipid peroxidation model nonhuman Paraguay periodic medical examination plant disease plant disease control pollutant priority journal soybean teratogenesis teratogenicity transgenic organism weed
description	In South America, the incorporation of genetically modified organisms (GMO) engineered to be resistant to pesticides changed the agricultural model into one dependent on the massive use of agrochemicals. Different pesticides are used in response to the demands of the global consuming market to control weeds, herbivorous arthropods, and crop diseases. Here, we review their effects on humans and animal models, in terms of genotoxicity, teratogenicity, and cell damage. We also stress the importance of biomarkers for medical surveillance of populations at risk and propose the use of biosensors as sensitive resources to detect undesirable effects of new molecules and environmental pollutants. The compatibility of glyphosate, the most intensively used herbicide associated to GMO crops, with an integrated pest management for soybean crops, is also discussed. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
format	SER
author	López, S.L. Aiassa, D. Benítez-Leite, S. Lajmanovich, R. Mañas, F. Poletta, G. Sánchez, N. Simoniello, M.F. Carrasco, A.E.
author_facet	López, S.L. Aiassa, D. Benítez-Leite, S. Lajmanovich, R. Mañas, F. Poletta, G. Sánchez, N. Simoniello, M.F. Carrasco, A.E.
author_sort	López, S.L.
title	Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models
title_short	Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models
title_full	Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models
title_fullStr	Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models
title_full_unstemmed	Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models
title_sort	pesticides used in south american gmo-based agriculture. a review of their effects on humans and animal models
url	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18720854_v6_n_p41_Lopez
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Pesticides used in South American GMO-based agriculture. A review of their effects on humans and animal models

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