From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants

It is commonly assumed that early emotional signals provide relevant information for social cognition tasks. The goal of this study was to test the association between (a) cortical markers of face emotional processing and (b) social-cognitive measures, and also to build a model which can predict thi...

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Autores principales: Ibáñez, A., Aguado, J., Baez, S., Huepe, D., Lopez, V., Ortega, R., Sigman, M., Mikulan, E., Lischinsky, A., Torrente, F., Cetkovich, M., Torralva, T., Bekinschtein, T., Manes, F.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
ADHD
BD
N170
Schizophrenia
SEM
Social cognition
adult
attention deficit disorder
bipolar disorder
brain
cognition
electroencephalography
emotion
evoked response
facial expression
family
female
human
individuality
male
middle aged
neuropsychological test
pathophysiology
pattern recognition
physiology
schizophrenia
social behavior
Adult
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
Bipolar Disorder
Brain
Cognition
Electroencephalography
Emotions
Evoked Potentials
Facial Expression
Family
Female
Humans
Individuality
Male
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Social Behavior
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
Aporte de:
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id todo:paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez2023-10-03T16:32:18Z From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants Ibáñez, A. Aguado, J. Baez, S. Huepe, D. Lopez, V. Ortega, R. Sigman, M. Mikulan, E. Lischinsky, A. Torrente, F. Cetkovich, M. Torralva, T. Bekinschtein, T. Manes, F. ADHD BD N170 Schizophrenia SEM Social cognition adult attention deficit disorder bipolar disorder brain cognition electroencephalography emotion evoked response facial expression family female human individuality male middle aged neuropsychological test pathophysiology pattern recognition physiology schizophrenia social behavior Adult Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Bipolar Disorder Brain Cognition Electroencephalography Emotions Evoked Potentials Facial Expression Family Female Humans Individuality Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual Schizophrenia Social Behavior It is commonly assumed that early emotional signals provide relevant information for social cognition tasks. The goal of this study was to test the association between (a) cortical markers of face emotional processing and (b) social-cognitive measures, and also to build a model which can predict this association (a and b) in healthy volunteers as well as in different groups of psychiatric patients. Thus, we investigated the early cortical processing of emotional stimuli (N170, using a face and word valence task) and their relationship with the social-cognitive profiles (SCPs, indexed by measures of theory of mind, fluid intelligence, speed processing and executive functions). Group comparisons and individual differences were assessed among schizophrenia (SCZ) patients and their relatives, individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), individuals with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) and healthy participants (educational level, handedness, age and gender matched). Our results provide evidence of emotional N170 impairments in the affected groups (SCZ and relatives, ADHD and BD) as well as subtle group differences. Importantly, cortical processing of emotional stimuli predicted the SCP, as evidenced by a structural equation model analysis. This is the first study to report an association model of brain markers of emotional processing and SCP. © The Author (2013). Published by Oxford University Press. Fil:Sigman, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bekinschtein, T. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic ADHD
BD
N170
Schizophrenia
SEM
Social cognition
adult
attention deficit disorder
bipolar disorder
brain
cognition
electroencephalography
emotion
evoked response
facial expression
family
female
human
individuality
male
middle aged
neuropsychological test
pathophysiology
pattern recognition
physiology
schizophrenia
social behavior
Adult
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
Bipolar Disorder
Brain
Cognition
Electroencephalography
Emotions
Evoked Potentials
Facial Expression
Family
Female
Humans
Individuality
Male
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Schizophrenia
Social Behavior
spellingShingle ADHD
BD
N170
Schizophrenia
SEM
Social cognition
adult
attention deficit disorder
bipolar disorder
brain
cognition
electroencephalography
emotion
evoked response
facial expression
family
female
human
individuality
male
middle aged
neuropsychological test
pathophysiology
pattern recognition
physiology
schizophrenia
social behavior
Adult
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
Bipolar Disorder
Brain
Cognition
Electroencephalography
Emotions
Evoked Potentials
Facial Expression
Family
Female
Humans
Individuality
Male
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Schizophrenia
Social Behavior
Ibáñez, A.
Aguado, J.
Baez, S.
Huepe, D.
Lopez, V.
Ortega, R.
Sigman, M.
Mikulan, E.
Lischinsky, A.
Torrente, F.
Cetkovich, M.
Torralva, T.
Bekinschtein, T.
Manes, F.
From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
topic_facet ADHD
BD
N170
Schizophrenia
SEM
Social cognition
adult
attention deficit disorder
bipolar disorder
brain
cognition
electroencephalography
emotion
evoked response
facial expression
family
female
human
individuality
male
middle aged
neuropsychological test
pathophysiology
pattern recognition
physiology
schizophrenia
social behavior
Adult
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
Bipolar Disorder
Brain
Cognition
Electroencephalography
Emotions
Evoked Potentials
Facial Expression
Family
Female
Humans
Individuality
Male
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Schizophrenia
Social Behavior
description It is commonly assumed that early emotional signals provide relevant information for social cognition tasks. The goal of this study was to test the association between (a) cortical markers of face emotional processing and (b) social-cognitive measures, and also to build a model which can predict this association (a and b) in healthy volunteers as well as in different groups of psychiatric patients. Thus, we investigated the early cortical processing of emotional stimuli (N170, using a face and word valence task) and their relationship with the social-cognitive profiles (SCPs, indexed by measures of theory of mind, fluid intelligence, speed processing and executive functions). Group comparisons and individual differences were assessed among schizophrenia (SCZ) patients and their relatives, individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), individuals with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) and healthy participants (educational level, handedness, age and gender matched). Our results provide evidence of emotional N170 impairments in the affected groups (SCZ and relatives, ADHD and BD) as well as subtle group differences. Importantly, cortical processing of emotional stimuli predicted the SCP, as evidenced by a structural equation model analysis. This is the first study to report an association model of brain markers of emotional processing and SCP. © The Author (2013). Published by Oxford University Press.
format JOUR
author Ibáñez, A.
Aguado, J.
Baez, S.
Huepe, D.
Lopez, V.
Ortega, R.
Sigman, M.
Mikulan, E.
Lischinsky, A.
Torrente, F.
Cetkovich, M.
Torralva, T.
Bekinschtein, T.
Manes, F.
author_facet Ibáñez, A.
Aguado, J.
Baez, S.
Huepe, D.
Lopez, V.
Ortega, R.
Sigman, M.
Mikulan, E.
Lischinsky, A.
Torrente, F.
Cetkovich, M.
Torralva, T.
Bekinschtein, T.
Manes, F.
author_sort Ibáñez, A.
title From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_short From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_full From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_fullStr From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_full_unstemmed From neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: Individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
title_sort from neural signatures of emotional modulation to social cognition: individual differences in healthy volunteers and psychiatric participants
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17495016_v9_n7_p939_Ibanez
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