Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy

In the present study, a series of new esters of secochiliolide acid (SA), a diterpene isolated from Nardophyllum bryoides, were synthesized in good yield. All compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiparasitic properties (on Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei brucei) and cytotoxicit...

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Autores principales: Ronchi, R.J., Beaufay, C., Bero, J., Robirosa, J.B., Mazzuca, M., Palermo, J.A., Quetin-Leclercq, J., Sánchez, M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17470277_v_n_p_Ronchi
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spelling todo:paper_17470277_v_n_p_Ronchi2023-10-03T16:32:05Z Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy Ronchi, R.J. Beaufay, C. Bero, J. Robirosa, J.B. Mazzuca, M. Palermo, J.A. Quetin-Leclercq, J. Sánchez, M. antimalarial efficacy antiplasmodial activity cytotoxicity diterpene Nardophyllum bryoides secochiliolide acid esters In the present study, a series of new esters of secochiliolide acid (SA), a diterpene isolated from Nardophyllum bryoides, were synthesized in good yield. All compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiparasitic properties (on Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei brucei) and cytotoxicity (on WI38, normal mammalian cells). They displayed moderate antitrypanosomal activity with IC50 values between 2.55 and 18.14 μm, with selectivity indices >10, and low antiplasmodial effects with IC50 > 29 μm. The only exception was the n-hexyl ester of SA, which showed a strong and selective antiplasmodial activity (IC50 = 1.99 μm and selectivity index = 117.0). The in vivo antimalarial efficacy of this compound was then assessed according to the 4-day suppressive test of Peters in mice. An intraperitoneal treatment at 50 mg kg−1 day−1 induced a slight parasitaemia reduction by 56% which was statistically significant on day 4 post-infection and an increase in the survival time. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S INPR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17470277_v_n_p_Ronchi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic antimalarial efficacy
antiplasmodial activity
cytotoxicity
diterpene
Nardophyllum bryoides
secochiliolide acid esters
spellingShingle antimalarial efficacy
antiplasmodial activity
cytotoxicity
diterpene
Nardophyllum bryoides
secochiliolide acid esters
Ronchi, R.J.
Beaufay, C.
Bero, J.
Robirosa, J.B.
Mazzuca, M.
Palermo, J.A.
Quetin-Leclercq, J.
Sánchez, M.
Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
topic_facet antimalarial efficacy
antiplasmodial activity
cytotoxicity
diterpene
Nardophyllum bryoides
secochiliolide acid esters
description In the present study, a series of new esters of secochiliolide acid (SA), a diterpene isolated from Nardophyllum bryoides, were synthesized in good yield. All compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiparasitic properties (on Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei brucei) and cytotoxicity (on WI38, normal mammalian cells). They displayed moderate antitrypanosomal activity with IC50 values between 2.55 and 18.14 μm, with selectivity indices >10, and low antiplasmodial effects with IC50 > 29 μm. The only exception was the n-hexyl ester of SA, which showed a strong and selective antiplasmodial activity (IC50 = 1.99 μm and selectivity index = 117.0). The in vivo antimalarial efficacy of this compound was then assessed according to the 4-day suppressive test of Peters in mice. An intraperitoneal treatment at 50 mg kg−1 day−1 induced a slight parasitaemia reduction by 56% which was statistically significant on day 4 post-infection and an increase in the survival time. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S
format INPR
author Ronchi, R.J.
Beaufay, C.
Bero, J.
Robirosa, J.B.
Mazzuca, M.
Palermo, J.A.
Quetin-Leclercq, J.
Sánchez, M.
author_facet Ronchi, R.J.
Beaufay, C.
Bero, J.
Robirosa, J.B.
Mazzuca, M.
Palermo, J.A.
Quetin-Leclercq, J.
Sánchez, M.
author_sort Ronchi, R.J.
title Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
title_short Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
title_full Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
title_fullStr Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Secochiliolide ester derivatives: Preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
title_sort secochiliolide ester derivatives: preparation and evaluation of their antitrypanosomal and antimalarial efficacy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17470277_v_n_p_Ronchi
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