Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study

Individuals of Mytilus chiloensis (Hupè, 1854) and Nacella magellanica metalica (Rochebrune and Mabille, 1885) were evaluated as possible biomonitors of trace metal baseline contamination in the Beagle Channel, Tierra de Fuego (Argentina). The selected species have the necessary prerequisites for us...

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Autores principales: Conti, M.E., Stripeikis, J., Iacobucci, M., Cucina, D., Cecchetti, G., Tudino, M.B.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17433541_v99_n_p473_Conti
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spelling todo:paper_17433541_v99_n_p473_Conti2023-10-03T16:31:19Z Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study Conti, M.E. Stripeikis, J. Iacobucci, M. Cucina, D. Cecchetti, G. Tudino, M.B. bioaccumulation biomonitoring coastal zone comparative study concentration (composition) hypothesis testing mollusc statistical analysis trace metal Argentina Beagle Channel South America Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina] Ushuaia Mollusca Mytilus Nacella Nacella magellanica Individuals of Mytilus chiloensis (Hupè, 1854) and Nacella magellanica metalica (Rochebrune and Mabille, 1885) were evaluated as possible biomonitors of trace metal baseline contamination in the Beagle Channel, Tierra de Fuego (Argentina). The selected species have the necessary prerequisites for use as biomonitors. They are well distributed in all coastal areas of the Beagle Channel and other regional seas, they are easy to identify and available all year round. The first aim of this preliminary survey is to evaluate the concentrations of Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn present in soft tissues of the selected species in order to have more information on the use of these selected species as possible cosmopolitan biomonitors. Samples were collected in seven stations situated along 170 km of the coast in the tidal zone. The validity of these two species as bioaccumulators was tested. Significant differences between metal concentrations in molluscs from different stations were tested by ANCOVA on log10 transformed data with body weight as covariate. Multiple comparison tests (MCT) were conducted when significant differences were detected among the stations. In M. chiloensis metal concentrations decreased in the order: Zn > Cu > Pb ≥ Cr while for Nacella metal concentrations decreased in the order: Zn > Cu > Cr > Pb showing good bioaccumulation ability. At present, they can be considered as good candidates as trace metals biomonitors for the studied area. From all the obtained data and statistical analysis (ANCOVA, MCT) the results showed clearly that there is no one site univocally more contaminated (with clearly high levels of metals accumulation in biomonitors) than any other. Thus the possible hypothesis of the Ushuaia Harbour as being the most contaminated site must be reconsidered. Metal concentrations recorded may be used for background levels for intraspecific comparison within the Patagonian seas. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17433541_v99_n_p473_Conti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic bioaccumulation
biomonitoring
coastal zone
comparative study
concentration (composition)
hypothesis testing
mollusc
statistical analysis
trace metal
Argentina
Beagle Channel
South America
Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina]
Ushuaia
Mollusca
Mytilus
Nacella
Nacella magellanica
spellingShingle bioaccumulation
biomonitoring
coastal zone
comparative study
concentration (composition)
hypothesis testing
mollusc
statistical analysis
trace metal
Argentina
Beagle Channel
South America
Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina]
Ushuaia
Mollusca
Mytilus
Nacella
Nacella magellanica
Conti, M.E.
Stripeikis, J.
Iacobucci, M.
Cucina, D.
Cecchetti, G.
Tudino, M.B.
Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study
topic_facet bioaccumulation
biomonitoring
coastal zone
comparative study
concentration (composition)
hypothesis testing
mollusc
statistical analysis
trace metal
Argentina
Beagle Channel
South America
Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina]
Ushuaia
Mollusca
Mytilus
Nacella
Nacella magellanica
description Individuals of Mytilus chiloensis (Hupè, 1854) and Nacella magellanica metalica (Rochebrune and Mabille, 1885) were evaluated as possible biomonitors of trace metal baseline contamination in the Beagle Channel, Tierra de Fuego (Argentina). The selected species have the necessary prerequisites for use as biomonitors. They are well distributed in all coastal areas of the Beagle Channel and other regional seas, they are easy to identify and available all year round. The first aim of this preliminary survey is to evaluate the concentrations of Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn present in soft tissues of the selected species in order to have more information on the use of these selected species as possible cosmopolitan biomonitors. Samples were collected in seven stations situated along 170 km of the coast in the tidal zone. The validity of these two species as bioaccumulators was tested. Significant differences between metal concentrations in molluscs from different stations were tested by ANCOVA on log10 transformed data with body weight as covariate. Multiple comparison tests (MCT) were conducted when significant differences were detected among the stations. In M. chiloensis metal concentrations decreased in the order: Zn > Cu > Pb ≥ Cr while for Nacella metal concentrations decreased in the order: Zn > Cu > Cr > Pb showing good bioaccumulation ability. At present, they can be considered as good candidates as trace metals biomonitors for the studied area. From all the obtained data and statistical analysis (ANCOVA, MCT) the results showed clearly that there is no one site univocally more contaminated (with clearly high levels of metals accumulation in biomonitors) than any other. Thus the possible hypothesis of the Ushuaia Harbour as being the most contaminated site must be reconsidered. Metal concentrations recorded may be used for background levels for intraspecific comparison within the Patagonian seas.
format JOUR
author Conti, M.E.
Stripeikis, J.
Iacobucci, M.
Cucina, D.
Cecchetti, G.
Tudino, M.B.
author_facet Conti, M.E.
Stripeikis, J.
Iacobucci, M.
Cucina, D.
Cecchetti, G.
Tudino, M.B.
author_sort Conti, M.E.
title Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study
title_short Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study
title_full Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study
title_fullStr Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Trace metals in molluscs from the Beagle Channel (Argentina): A preliminary study
title_sort trace metals in molluscs from the beagle channel (argentina): a preliminary study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17433541_v99_n_p473_Conti
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