Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)

The Lower Permian Patquía Formation is the youngest unit of the Paganzo Basin, western Argentina. The lower section consists of red mudstones, and fine- and coarse-grained sandstones deposited in fluvial systems with extensive and thick floodplain deposits. These rocks contain a low-diversity and re...

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Autores principales: Krapovickas, V., Mancuso, A.C., Arcucci, A., Caselli, A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16956133_v8_n4_p449_Krapovickas
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spelling todo:paper_16956133_v8_n4_p449_Krapovickas2023-10-03T16:30:04Z Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin) Krapovickas, V. Mancuso, A.C. Arcucci, A. Caselli, A. Early permian Eolian ichnofacies Formation Patquía Scoyenia ichnofacies Tetrapod footprints footprint fossil record ichnofacies ichnology Permian tetrapod trace fossil trackway Argentina Paganzo Basin Arthropoda Cruziana problematica Palaeophycus tubularis Rusophycus Scoyenia Skolithos Tetrapoda Vertebrata The Lower Permian Patquía Formation is the youngest unit of the Paganzo Basin, western Argentina. The lower section consists of red mudstones, and fine- and coarse-grained sandstones deposited in fluvial systems with extensive and thick floodplain deposits. These rocks contain a low-diversity and relatively abundant association of trace fossils suggesting the activity of a sub-superficial to superficial fauna. The association is characterized by Rusophycus carbonarius (Cubichnia), Cruziana problematica (Repichnia), and Palaeophycus tubularis (Domichnia) of the Scoyenia ichnofacies. Disarticulated fish remains are also present. The upper section is dominated by red, cross-bedded, medium- to fine-grained sandstones deposited in eolian systems that host a lowdiversity and low-abundance association of trace fossils that indicates the activity of a mainly superficial fauna. Tetrapod footprints (Chelichnus duncani, oval digit imprints, short parallel grooves, and sinusoidal grooves), horizontal to vertical burrows (Palaeophycus tubularis and Skolithos isp. respectively), and arthropod trackways are the typical components of these eposits. The association shows elements of the three presently proposed eolian ichnofacies (Chelichnus, Octopodichnus and Entradichnus ichnofacies) suggesting the necessity of revision and the possible integration of these separate ichnofacies into a single model. The record of fossil vertebrate tracks is uncommon in Lower Permian strata of South America. Therefore, the ichnologic record of the Patquía Formation is a significant contribution to the understanding of Lower Permian South American ichnofaunas. Fil:Krapovickas, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Mancuso, A.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Caselli, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16956133_v8_n4_p449_Krapovickas
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Early permian
Eolian ichnofacies
Formation
Patquía
Scoyenia ichnofacies
Tetrapod footprints
footprint
fossil record
ichnofacies
ichnology
Permian
tetrapod
trace fossil
trackway
Argentina
Paganzo Basin
Arthropoda
Cruziana problematica
Palaeophycus tubularis
Rusophycus
Scoyenia
Skolithos
Tetrapoda
Vertebrata
spellingShingle Early permian
Eolian ichnofacies
Formation
Patquía
Scoyenia ichnofacies
Tetrapod footprints
footprint
fossil record
ichnofacies
ichnology
Permian
tetrapod
trace fossil
trackway
Argentina
Paganzo Basin
Arthropoda
Cruziana problematica
Palaeophycus tubularis
Rusophycus
Scoyenia
Skolithos
Tetrapoda
Vertebrata
Krapovickas, V.
Mancuso, A.C.
Arcucci, A.
Caselli, A.
Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)
topic_facet Early permian
Eolian ichnofacies
Formation
Patquía
Scoyenia ichnofacies
Tetrapod footprints
footprint
fossil record
ichnofacies
ichnology
Permian
tetrapod
trace fossil
trackway
Argentina
Paganzo Basin
Arthropoda
Cruziana problematica
Palaeophycus tubularis
Rusophycus
Scoyenia
Skolithos
Tetrapoda
Vertebrata
description The Lower Permian Patquía Formation is the youngest unit of the Paganzo Basin, western Argentina. The lower section consists of red mudstones, and fine- and coarse-grained sandstones deposited in fluvial systems with extensive and thick floodplain deposits. These rocks contain a low-diversity and relatively abundant association of trace fossils suggesting the activity of a sub-superficial to superficial fauna. The association is characterized by Rusophycus carbonarius (Cubichnia), Cruziana problematica (Repichnia), and Palaeophycus tubularis (Domichnia) of the Scoyenia ichnofacies. Disarticulated fish remains are also present. The upper section is dominated by red, cross-bedded, medium- to fine-grained sandstones deposited in eolian systems that host a lowdiversity and low-abundance association of trace fossils that indicates the activity of a mainly superficial fauna. Tetrapod footprints (Chelichnus duncani, oval digit imprints, short parallel grooves, and sinusoidal grooves), horizontal to vertical burrows (Palaeophycus tubularis and Skolithos isp. respectively), and arthropod trackways are the typical components of these eposits. The association shows elements of the three presently proposed eolian ichnofacies (Chelichnus, Octopodichnus and Entradichnus ichnofacies) suggesting the necessity of revision and the possible integration of these separate ichnofacies into a single model. The record of fossil vertebrate tracks is uncommon in Lower Permian strata of South America. Therefore, the ichnologic record of the Patquía Formation is a significant contribution to the understanding of Lower Permian South American ichnofaunas.
format JOUR
author Krapovickas, V.
Mancuso, A.C.
Arcucci, A.
Caselli, A.
author_facet Krapovickas, V.
Mancuso, A.C.
Arcucci, A.
Caselli, A.
author_sort Krapovickas, V.
title Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)
title_short Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)
title_full Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)
title_fullStr Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)
title_full_unstemmed Fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the Lower Permian of South America (Patquía Formation, Paganzo Basin)
title_sort fluvial and eolian ichnofaunas from the lower permian of south america (patquía formation, paganzo basin)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16956133_v8_n4_p449_Krapovickas
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