Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells
Glucocorticoids (GCs) play an important role in regulating the inflammatory and immune response and have been used since decades to treat various inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Fine-tuning the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activity is instrumental in the search for novel therapeutic strategie...
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todo:paper_16642392_v9_nMAY_p_Liberman2023-10-03T16:29:05Z Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells Liberman, A.C. Budziñski, M.L. Sokn, C. Gobbini, R.P. Steininger, A. Arzt, E. FKBP51 Glucocorticoids Inflammation Transactivation Transrepression glucocorticoid glucocorticoid receptor heat shock protein 90 histone acetyltransferase interleukin 12 interleukin 6 lipocortin 1 matrix metalloproteinase phospholipase A2 tumor necrosis factor alternative RNA splicing chronic stress DNA binding gene expression immune response inflammatory cell nerve cell degeneration phagocytosis protein processing Review sensitivity and specificity sumoylation T lymphocyte transactivation Glucocorticoids (GCs) play an important role in regulating the inflammatory and immune response and have been used since decades to treat various inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Fine-tuning the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activity is instrumental in the search for novel therapeutic strategies aimed to reduce pathological signaling and restoring homeostasis. Despite the primary anti-inflammatory actions of GCs, there are studies suggesting that under certain conditions GCs may also exert pro-inflammatory responses. For these reasons the understanding of the GR basic mechanisms of action on different immune cells in the periphery (e.g., macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, and T cells) and in the brain (microglia) contexts, that we review in this chapter, is a continuous matter of interest and may reveal novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of immune and inflammatory response. © 2018 Liberman, Budziñski, Sokn, Gobbini, Steininger and Arzt. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16642392_v9_nMAY_p_Liberman |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
FKBP51 Glucocorticoids Inflammation Transactivation Transrepression glucocorticoid glucocorticoid receptor heat shock protein 90 histone acetyltransferase interleukin 12 interleukin 6 lipocortin 1 matrix metalloproteinase phospholipase A2 tumor necrosis factor alternative RNA splicing chronic stress DNA binding gene expression immune response inflammatory cell nerve cell degeneration phagocytosis protein processing Review sensitivity and specificity sumoylation T lymphocyte transactivation |
spellingShingle |
FKBP51 Glucocorticoids Inflammation Transactivation Transrepression glucocorticoid glucocorticoid receptor heat shock protein 90 histone acetyltransferase interleukin 12 interleukin 6 lipocortin 1 matrix metalloproteinase phospholipase A2 tumor necrosis factor alternative RNA splicing chronic stress DNA binding gene expression immune response inflammatory cell nerve cell degeneration phagocytosis protein processing Review sensitivity and specificity sumoylation T lymphocyte transactivation Liberman, A.C. Budziñski, M.L. Sokn, C. Gobbini, R.P. Steininger, A. Arzt, E. Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells |
topic_facet |
FKBP51 Glucocorticoids Inflammation Transactivation Transrepression glucocorticoid glucocorticoid receptor heat shock protein 90 histone acetyltransferase interleukin 12 interleukin 6 lipocortin 1 matrix metalloproteinase phospholipase A2 tumor necrosis factor alternative RNA splicing chronic stress DNA binding gene expression immune response inflammatory cell nerve cell degeneration phagocytosis protein processing Review sensitivity and specificity sumoylation T lymphocyte transactivation |
description |
Glucocorticoids (GCs) play an important role in regulating the inflammatory and immune response and have been used since decades to treat various inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Fine-tuning the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activity is instrumental in the search for novel therapeutic strategies aimed to reduce pathological signaling and restoring homeostasis. Despite the primary anti-inflammatory actions of GCs, there are studies suggesting that under certain conditions GCs may also exert pro-inflammatory responses. For these reasons the understanding of the GR basic mechanisms of action on different immune cells in the periphery (e.g., macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, and T cells) and in the brain (microglia) contexts, that we review in this chapter, is a continuous matter of interest and may reveal novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of immune and inflammatory response. © 2018 Liberman, Budziñski, Sokn, Gobbini, Steininger and Arzt. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Liberman, A.C. Budziñski, M.L. Sokn, C. Gobbini, R.P. Steininger, A. Arzt, E. |
author_facet |
Liberman, A.C. Budziñski, M.L. Sokn, C. Gobbini, R.P. Steininger, A. Arzt, E. |
author_sort |
Liberman, A.C. |
title |
Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells |
title_short |
Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells |
title_full |
Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells |
title_fullStr |
Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on T and inflammatory cells |
title_sort |
regulatory and mechanistic actions of glucocorticoids on t and inflammatory cells |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16642392_v9_nMAY_p_Liberman |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1782028109152780288 |