Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling

Birdsong is a complex behavior, which results from the interaction between a nervous system and a biomechanical peripheral device. While much has been learned about how complex sounds are generated in the vocal organ, little has been learned about the signature on the vocalizations of the nonlinear...

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Autores principales: Arneodo, E.M., Perl, Y.S., Mindlin, G.B.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15393755_v83_n4_p_Arneodo
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spelling todo:paper_15393755_v83_n4_p_Arneodo2023-10-03T16:22:36Z Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling Arneodo, E.M. Perl, Y.S. Mindlin, G.B. Acoustic interaction Acoustic signature Bird species Complex behavior Complex sounds Coupled systems Delay differential equations Fundamental frequencies Nonlinear effect Nonlinear features Oscillatory solutions Periodic solution Peripheral devices Sound production Sound source Underlying mechanism Vocal-tracts Behavioral research Biomechanics Birds Differential equations Mathematical models Speech processing Acoustic generators Birdsong is a complex behavior, which results from the interaction between a nervous system and a biomechanical peripheral device. While much has been learned about how complex sounds are generated in the vocal organ, little has been learned about the signature on the vocalizations of the nonlinear effects introduced by the acoustic interactions between a sound source and the vocal tract. The variety of morphologies among bird species makes birdsong a most suitable model to study phenomena associated to the production of complex vocalizations. Inspired by the sound production mechanisms of songbirds, in this work we study a mathematical model of a vocal organ, in which a simple sound source interacts with a tract, leading to a delay differential equation. We explore the system numerically, and by taking it to the weakly nonlinear limit, we are able to examine its periodic solutions analytically. By these means we are able to explore the dynamics of oscillatory solutions of a sound source-tract coupled system, which are qualitatively different from those of a sound source-filter model of a vocal organ. Nonlinear features of the solutions are proposed as the underlying mechanisms of observed phenomena in birdsong, such as unilaterally produced "frequency jumps," enhancement of resonances, and the shift of the fundamental frequency observed in heliox experiments. © 2011 American Physical Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15393755_v83_n4_p_Arneodo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Acoustic interaction
Acoustic signature
Bird species
Complex behavior
Complex sounds
Coupled systems
Delay differential equations
Fundamental frequencies
Nonlinear effect
Nonlinear features
Oscillatory solutions
Periodic solution
Peripheral devices
Sound production
Sound source
Underlying mechanism
Vocal-tracts
Behavioral research
Biomechanics
Birds
Differential equations
Mathematical models
Speech processing
Acoustic generators
spellingShingle Acoustic interaction
Acoustic signature
Bird species
Complex behavior
Complex sounds
Coupled systems
Delay differential equations
Fundamental frequencies
Nonlinear effect
Nonlinear features
Oscillatory solutions
Periodic solution
Peripheral devices
Sound production
Sound source
Underlying mechanism
Vocal-tracts
Behavioral research
Biomechanics
Birds
Differential equations
Mathematical models
Speech processing
Acoustic generators
Arneodo, E.M.
Perl, Y.S.
Mindlin, G.B.
Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
topic_facet Acoustic interaction
Acoustic signature
Bird species
Complex behavior
Complex sounds
Coupled systems
Delay differential equations
Fundamental frequencies
Nonlinear effect
Nonlinear features
Oscillatory solutions
Periodic solution
Peripheral devices
Sound production
Sound source
Underlying mechanism
Vocal-tracts
Behavioral research
Biomechanics
Birds
Differential equations
Mathematical models
Speech processing
Acoustic generators
description Birdsong is a complex behavior, which results from the interaction between a nervous system and a biomechanical peripheral device. While much has been learned about how complex sounds are generated in the vocal organ, little has been learned about the signature on the vocalizations of the nonlinear effects introduced by the acoustic interactions between a sound source and the vocal tract. The variety of morphologies among bird species makes birdsong a most suitable model to study phenomena associated to the production of complex vocalizations. Inspired by the sound production mechanisms of songbirds, in this work we study a mathematical model of a vocal organ, in which a simple sound source interacts with a tract, leading to a delay differential equation. We explore the system numerically, and by taking it to the weakly nonlinear limit, we are able to examine its periodic solutions analytically. By these means we are able to explore the dynamics of oscillatory solutions of a sound source-tract coupled system, which are qualitatively different from those of a sound source-filter model of a vocal organ. Nonlinear features of the solutions are proposed as the underlying mechanisms of observed phenomena in birdsong, such as unilaterally produced "frequency jumps," enhancement of resonances, and the shift of the fundamental frequency observed in heliox experiments. © 2011 American Physical Society.
format JOUR
author Arneodo, E.M.
Perl, Y.S.
Mindlin, G.B.
author_facet Arneodo, E.M.
Perl, Y.S.
Mindlin, G.B.
author_sort Arneodo, E.M.
title Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
title_short Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
title_full Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
title_fullStr Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
title_sort acoustic signatures of sound source-tract coupling
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15393755_v83_n4_p_Arneodo
work_keys_str_mv AT arneodoem acousticsignaturesofsoundsourcetractcoupling
AT perlys acousticsignaturesofsoundsourcetractcoupling
AT mindlingb acousticsignaturesofsoundsourcetractcoupling
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