Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina

We have studied the prevalence of Trichinella spiralis, Leptospira spp. and Salmonella spp. in rats and opossums that inhabit poultry farms of Exaltación de la Cruz, Buenos Aires, Argentina, to determine the potential sanitary risk for humans that are in contact with these animals. The study was car...

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Autores principales: Gómez Villafañe, I.E., Miñarro, F., Ribicich, M., Rossetti, C.A., Rossotti, D., Busch, M.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15178382_v35_n4_p359_GomezVillafane
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spelling todo:paper_15178382_v35_n4_p359_GomezVillafane2023-10-03T16:19:53Z Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina Gómez Villafañe, I.E. Miñarro, F. Ribicich, M. Rossetti, C.A. Rossotti, D. Busch, M. Opossum Poultry farms Rats Salmonella Zoonosis Animalia Didelphidae Didelphis albiventris Leptospira Lutreolina crassicaudata Rattus norvegicus Rattus rattus Salmonella Salmonella enteritidis Sus scrofa Trichinella Trichinella spiralis We have studied the prevalence of Trichinella spiralis, Leptospira spp. and Salmonella spp. in rats and opossums that inhabit poultry farms of Exaltación de la Cruz, Buenos Aires, Argentina, to determine the potential sanitary risk for humans that are in contact with these animals. The study was carried out on 48 poultry farms between spring 1999 and winter 2001. The study of opossums began in winter 2000. During the study period we captured 152 Rattus norvegicus, 3 Rattus rattus, 16 Didelphis albiventris and 1 Lutreolina crassicaudata. We have registered the presence of rats and opossums in 70% and 27% of the studied farms, respectively. The percentage of farms with rats was independent of the presence or absence of pigs. We did not detect the presence of Leptospira spp. and Trichinella spiralis in any individual. We detected the presence of Salmonella Enteritidis in one Rattus norvegicus and one Didelphis albiventris. According to our results, the rats and opossums of poultry farms may not report a risk factor in the transmission of Trichinella and Leptospira under the present conditions; but the detection of Salmonella Enteritidis in rats as well as in opossums suggests the idea of applying prophylactics measurements on poultry farms. Fil:Gómez Villafañe, I.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Miñarro, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Busch, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15178382_v35_n4_p359_GomezVillafane
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Opossum
Poultry farms
Rats
Salmonella
Zoonosis
Animalia
Didelphidae
Didelphis albiventris
Leptospira
Lutreolina crassicaudata
Rattus norvegicus
Rattus rattus
Salmonella
Salmonella enteritidis
Sus scrofa
Trichinella
Trichinella spiralis
spellingShingle Opossum
Poultry farms
Rats
Salmonella
Zoonosis
Animalia
Didelphidae
Didelphis albiventris
Leptospira
Lutreolina crassicaudata
Rattus norvegicus
Rattus rattus
Salmonella
Salmonella enteritidis
Sus scrofa
Trichinella
Trichinella spiralis
Gómez Villafañe, I.E.
Miñarro, F.
Ribicich, M.
Rossetti, C.A.
Rossotti, D.
Busch, M.
Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina
topic_facet Opossum
Poultry farms
Rats
Salmonella
Zoonosis
Animalia
Didelphidae
Didelphis albiventris
Leptospira
Lutreolina crassicaudata
Rattus norvegicus
Rattus rattus
Salmonella
Salmonella enteritidis
Sus scrofa
Trichinella
Trichinella spiralis
description We have studied the prevalence of Trichinella spiralis, Leptospira spp. and Salmonella spp. in rats and opossums that inhabit poultry farms of Exaltación de la Cruz, Buenos Aires, Argentina, to determine the potential sanitary risk for humans that are in contact with these animals. The study was carried out on 48 poultry farms between spring 1999 and winter 2001. The study of opossums began in winter 2000. During the study period we captured 152 Rattus norvegicus, 3 Rattus rattus, 16 Didelphis albiventris and 1 Lutreolina crassicaudata. We have registered the presence of rats and opossums in 70% and 27% of the studied farms, respectively. The percentage of farms with rats was independent of the presence or absence of pigs. We did not detect the presence of Leptospira spp. and Trichinella spiralis in any individual. We detected the presence of Salmonella Enteritidis in one Rattus norvegicus and one Didelphis albiventris. According to our results, the rats and opossums of poultry farms may not report a risk factor in the transmission of Trichinella and Leptospira under the present conditions; but the detection of Salmonella Enteritidis in rats as well as in opossums suggests the idea of applying prophylactics measurements on poultry farms.
format JOUR
author Gómez Villafañe, I.E.
Miñarro, F.
Ribicich, M.
Rossetti, C.A.
Rossotti, D.
Busch, M.
author_facet Gómez Villafañe, I.E.
Miñarro, F.
Ribicich, M.
Rossetti, C.A.
Rossotti, D.
Busch, M.
author_sort Gómez Villafañe, I.E.
title Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina
title_short Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina
title_full Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina
title_fullStr Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the risks of rats (Rattus norvegicus) and opossums (Didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in Argentina
title_sort assessment of the risks of rats (rattus norvegicus) and opossums (didelphis albiventris) in different poultry-rearing areas in argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15178382_v35_n4_p359_GomezVillafane
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