Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower

Leaf senescence is a complex process, which has dramatic consequences on crop yield. In sunflower, gap between potential and actual yields reveals the economic impact of senescence. Indeed, sunflower plants are incapable of maintaining their green leaf area over sustained periods. This study charact...

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Autores principales: Moschen, S., Bengoa Luoni, S., Di Rienzo, J.A., Caro, M.del.P., Tohge, T., Watanabe, M., Hollmann, J., González, S., Rivarola, M., García-García, F., Dopazo, J., Hopp, H.E., Hoefgen, R., Fernie, A.R., Paniego, N., Fernández, P., Heinz, R.A.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14677644_v14_n2_p719_Moschen
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spelling todo:paper_14677644_v14_n2_p719_Moschen2023-10-03T16:17:24Z Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower Moschen, S. Bengoa Luoni, S. Di Rienzo, J.A. Caro, M.del.P. Tohge, T. Watanabe, M. Hollmann, J. González, S. Rivarola, M. García-García, F. Dopazo, J. Hopp, H.E. Hoefgen, R. Fernie, A.R. Paniego, N. Fernández, P. Heinz, R.A. Candidate genes Data integration Leaf senescence Metabolomics Sunflower Transcriptomics ion messenger RNA transcription factor DNA microarray gene expression profiling gene expression regulation gene ontology genetics growth, development and aging mass fragmentography metabolism metabolomics plant gene plant leaf principal component analysis procedures sunflower Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Gene Ontology Genes, Plant Helianthus Ions Metabolomics Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Plant Leaves Principal Component Analysis RNA, Messenger Transcription Factors Leaf senescence is a complex process, which has dramatic consequences on crop yield. In sunflower, gap between potential and actual yields reveals the economic impact of senescence. Indeed, sunflower plants are incapable of maintaining their green leaf area over sustained periods. This study characterizes the leaf senescence process in sunflower through a systems biology approach integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses: plants being grown under both glasshouse and field conditions. Our results revealed a correspondence between profile changes detected at the molecular, biochemical and physiological level throughout the progression of leaf senescence measured at different plant developmental stages. Early metabolic changes were detected prior to anthesis and before the onset of the first senescence symptoms, with more pronounced changes observed when physiological and molecular variables were assessed under field conditions. During leaf development, photosynthetic activity and cell growth processes decreased, whereas sucrose, fatty acid, nucleotide and amino acid metabolisms increased. Pathways related to nutrient recycling processes were also up-regulated. Members of the NAC, AP2-EREBP, HB, bZIP and MYB transcription factor families showed high expression levels, and their expression level was highly correlated, suggesting their involvement in sunflower senescence. The results of this study thus contribute to the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms involved in the onset and progression of leaf senescence in sunflower leaves as well as to the identification of candidate genes involved in this process. © 2016 Society for Experimental Biology, Association of Applied Biologists and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Fil:Rivarola, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hopp, H.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fernández, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Heinz, R.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14677644_v14_n2_p719_Moschen
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Candidate genes
Data integration
Leaf senescence
Metabolomics
Sunflower
Transcriptomics
ion
messenger RNA
transcription factor
DNA microarray
gene expression profiling
gene expression regulation
gene ontology
genetics
growth, development and aging
mass fragmentography
metabolism
metabolomics
plant gene
plant leaf
principal component analysis
procedures
sunflower
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Gene Ontology
Genes, Plant
Helianthus
Ions
Metabolomics
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Plant Leaves
Principal Component Analysis
RNA, Messenger
Transcription Factors
spellingShingle Candidate genes
Data integration
Leaf senescence
Metabolomics
Sunflower
Transcriptomics
ion
messenger RNA
transcription factor
DNA microarray
gene expression profiling
gene expression regulation
gene ontology
genetics
growth, development and aging
mass fragmentography
metabolism
metabolomics
plant gene
plant leaf
principal component analysis
procedures
sunflower
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Gene Ontology
Genes, Plant
Helianthus
Ions
Metabolomics
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Plant Leaves
Principal Component Analysis
RNA, Messenger
Transcription Factors
Moschen, S.
Bengoa Luoni, S.
Di Rienzo, J.A.
Caro, M.del.P.
Tohge, T.
Watanabe, M.
Hollmann, J.
González, S.
Rivarola, M.
García-García, F.
Dopazo, J.
Hopp, H.E.
Hoefgen, R.
Fernie, A.R.
Paniego, N.
Fernández, P.
Heinz, R.A.
Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
topic_facet Candidate genes
Data integration
Leaf senescence
Metabolomics
Sunflower
Transcriptomics
ion
messenger RNA
transcription factor
DNA microarray
gene expression profiling
gene expression regulation
gene ontology
genetics
growth, development and aging
mass fragmentography
metabolism
metabolomics
plant gene
plant leaf
principal component analysis
procedures
sunflower
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Gene Ontology
Genes, Plant
Helianthus
Ions
Metabolomics
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Plant Leaves
Principal Component Analysis
RNA, Messenger
Transcription Factors
description Leaf senescence is a complex process, which has dramatic consequences on crop yield. In sunflower, gap between potential and actual yields reveals the economic impact of senescence. Indeed, sunflower plants are incapable of maintaining their green leaf area over sustained periods. This study characterizes the leaf senescence process in sunflower through a systems biology approach integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses: plants being grown under both glasshouse and field conditions. Our results revealed a correspondence between profile changes detected at the molecular, biochemical and physiological level throughout the progression of leaf senescence measured at different plant developmental stages. Early metabolic changes were detected prior to anthesis and before the onset of the first senescence symptoms, with more pronounced changes observed when physiological and molecular variables were assessed under field conditions. During leaf development, photosynthetic activity and cell growth processes decreased, whereas sucrose, fatty acid, nucleotide and amino acid metabolisms increased. Pathways related to nutrient recycling processes were also up-regulated. Members of the NAC, AP2-EREBP, HB, bZIP and MYB transcription factor families showed high expression levels, and their expression level was highly correlated, suggesting their involvement in sunflower senescence. The results of this study thus contribute to the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms involved in the onset and progression of leaf senescence in sunflower leaves as well as to the identification of candidate genes involved in this process. © 2016 Society for Experimental Biology, Association of Applied Biologists and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
format JOUR
author Moschen, S.
Bengoa Luoni, S.
Di Rienzo, J.A.
Caro, M.del.P.
Tohge, T.
Watanabe, M.
Hollmann, J.
González, S.
Rivarola, M.
García-García, F.
Dopazo, J.
Hopp, H.E.
Hoefgen, R.
Fernie, A.R.
Paniego, N.
Fernández, P.
Heinz, R.A.
author_facet Moschen, S.
Bengoa Luoni, S.
Di Rienzo, J.A.
Caro, M.del.P.
Tohge, T.
Watanabe, M.
Hollmann, J.
González, S.
Rivarola, M.
García-García, F.
Dopazo, J.
Hopp, H.E.
Hoefgen, R.
Fernie, A.R.
Paniego, N.
Fernández, P.
Heinz, R.A.
author_sort Moschen, S.
title Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
title_short Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
title_full Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
title_fullStr Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
title_full_unstemmed Integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
title_sort integrating transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to understand natural leaf senescence in sunflower
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14677644_v14_n2_p719_Moschen
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